largest sailboat for one person

10 Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing (One Person)

10 Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing | Life of Sailing

Last Updated by

Daniel Wade

December 27, 2023

The idea of single-handed sailing or solo sailing appeals to racers and cruisers alike. But what are the best sailboats for solo sailing? Well, let's find out.

Whether you've been thinking of going for a day's sail without assistance or dreaming of a solo passage to Bermuda, the desire and the magic of venturing out alone at the sea is something that any sailor can experience. It doesn't matter if you're cruising or racing, solo sailing, of course, requires you to change your thinking as you'll be solely responsible for the entire operation of the boat. More importantly, choosing a well-founded boat is critical to solo sailing.

When sailing with a crew, things may seem a little easy because you share the responsibilities among the crew and support each other in case of anything. But what happens when you decide to venture out alone or sail single-handedly? Whatever motivates you to go out sailing solo, you should choose a good boat that you can perfectly operate single-handedly.

In this article, we'll highlight 10 best sailboats for solo sailing, their prices, their best rigs, and everything else that you might need to sail them comfortably and safely.

Table of contents

General Features of Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing

Here are the general features to look for when choosing the best sailboat for solo sailing.

The Availability of Automation Systems

The forces that you sometimes have to deal with when out sailing can be extreme, to say the least. It doesn't matter whether you're sailing solo or with a crew, it's always very important not to underestimate the power of the wind and tide. While you can do a lot on your own, having some automation systems in place is an important feature if you're planning to sail single-handedly. In other words, a good sailboat for solo sailing should have various automation systems to make your work a lot simpler.

So if you're planning to go solo sailing, it would be great to consider a boat with the following systems:

‍ Autopilot for steering
Lines running aft (running to the cockpit)
Roller furling
Electric windlass
Hydraulic bow/stern thrusters with remote

Stability and Ease of Use

Again, the best sailboats for solo sailing are generally not known for their speeds. This is because they typically have wide beams and short waterlines, which are vital in providing stability thereby limiting their speeds. In short, the best sailboats for solo sailing usually sacrifice speed and additional performance for ease of use and stability.

Boat Features

When it comes to the structure of the boat itself, it's important to go for a boat that is close to the water, relatively small when compared to the wave height, and has lighter ballast, especially when compared to the displacement ratio. The idea here is that these features can combine to increase the boat's performance when you're sailing solo.

Additionally, a good solo sailing boat should be designed with a flat profiled aft bottom section. This is to ensure that the boat can come up on a plane when the wind conditions are breezy or marginal.

When it comes to the best sails for solo sailing, you can go for the unique sail design that combines both a Bermuda sail and a gaff sail. This can be essential in giving you a more sail area on a shorter mast than is possible when using either a gaff sail or a Bermuda sail. More importantly, the combination of a gaff sail and a Bermuda sail not only gives you a greater sail area on a shorter and easy to control mast but can also reduce the heeling force that's common in boats with taller and narrower sails.

Still on sails, it makes a lot of sense to choose easily operated sail controls. You certainly want a sail that one person can tuck a reef in quickly and be able to easily adjust the sheets. You should, therefore, prioritize the reefing and sail handling systems.

In terms of rigs, the gaff rig is arguably the best when solo sailing. Although the Bermuda rig is the most common, especially in modern sailboats, you can lose some windward abilities because of its lower aspects. As such, you can choose to use the gaff rig thanks to its ease of use and superior downwind performance.

10 Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing

There are numerous sailboats out there that can be easily and properly handled by a skilled and experienced sailor. To make it a lot easier for you, the following boats are great choices when solo sailing. Whether you're just looking to experience how it feels to solo sail or short-handed, they all offer easy, comfortable, and safe sailing.

Jeanneau Sunfast 3200

From the outset, it's easy to see that the Jeanneau Sunfast 3200 is designed with offshore short-handed sailing in mind. In addition to being a purist's sailing boat, this boat is a small and light boat that can be easily handled. Even better, it has the stability and strength to handle long passages and that's exactly why it was initially designed with the Trans-Atlantic race in mind.

With this boat, you can easily attain double figures in terms of speed even if you're sailing downwind. In essence, the Sunfast 3200 is designed with some of the latest technology to afford you the best strength-to-weight ratios. It has all the necessary features to allow you to easily adapt it to perform perfectly either as a cruising or racing sailboat. Some of its greatest features include the two double cabins, the chart table, a galley, and a head compartment.

This boat is particularly impressive when sailing off the wind and it's designed to ensure that it's functional and reliable even when solo sailing. This is perhaps because it's designed and set up for racing, so it can be great for you especially if you're looking for a coastal cruiser that can be easily handled.

Using the sloop Marconi can be the best way to go given that this vessel has a keel-stepped mast. Its maximum beam begins at 60% aft of the stem before extending to the transom, which can result in the sled hull being driven by a mainsail-heavy rig. This can then fly the masthead asymmetrical off a short sprit.

Given that the Jeanneau Sunfast 3200 is a very modern boat that's equipped with some of the latest boating technology; it comes with a base price of about $160,000. This is a vessel that's built by one of the world's premier builders and offers an intriguing blend of technology, reliability, functionality, practicality, and performance.

Having been the European Yacht of the Year for 2008, the Sunfast 3200 may just be the godsend boat for your solo sailing dreams.

If you're looking for a slippery cruiser-racer that's always ready to sail single-handedly, you might perhaps want to take a serious look at the Hanse 371. Introduced in 2003, the Hanse 371 is a mid-sized boat that was designed in a true blend of old and new boating technology. Thanks to its furling and self- tacking jib, the Hanse 371 becomes an instant single-handed sailing vessel that takes much of the strain out of your solo sailing adventures. That's not all; this boat is more popular as a result of its autopilot system. Press a few buttons and you'll be ready to go.

Although it's a little bigger and not one of the smallest boats out there, it can be a great option if you're planning to sail solo but on a vessel that offers a tremendous amount of space. Whether you love a boat with a shallow or deep center of gravity, the Hanse 371 has a commendable large galley and a spacious cabin layout.

Everything about rigging this boat is designed to be easy. Again, the jib on a roller furler is self-tacking. In essence, everything is standard and easy to use, which makes this boat a dream when sailing single-handed.

Already a classic that's known for its stylish interior, timeless look, and ultimate performance, the Hanse 371 is a coveted vessel that may cost you around $60,000.

Hunter Channel 31

Launched in 2001, the Hunter Channel 31 is structured with a hull and keel design that makes it easy to sail single-handed. This is a British-made vessel that has steadily moved from the racing scene to become a well-respected cruiser, especially among the solo sailing community. Thanks to its faultless handling and impressive turn of speed, the Hunter Channel 31 provides near uncomplicated sailing without losing its impeccable handling features.

Its well-balanced hull shape can either be structured with a low or deep center of gravity. It also has an efficient twin keel to give it more stability, which is perfect for solo sailing. This is, without a doubt, one of the main reasons why Hunter Channel 31 has proved popular among solo sailors trying to sail across narrow channels.

The Hunter Channel 31 is also designed with a great standard deck layout, as well as a non-compulsory self-tacking jib that comes with a single line mainsail reefing. That's not all; the tiller steering is also efficient if you're sailing single-handed as you can steer it with your legs while trimming sails.

It should, therefore, not come as a surprise that owners of the Hunter Channel 31 keep them for a long time, so finding them on the market will be a long shot. But if you're lucky enough to find one, you'll be getting a great vessel that will never let you down if you want to sail solo.

Like many Hunter designs, the Hunter 31 can be fractionally rigged given that it has a relatively large mainsail to give it a more sail area in light winds and a small headsail with a lower sheet load. In other words, you can efficiently and easily reef from the cockpit.

At about $35,000, the Hunter Channel 31 is quite affordable and is a great bargain in its category.

The J/109 is unquestionably one of the best single-handed or double-handed sailboats that money can buy. Whether you're looking for a coastal cruiser or a long-distance single-handed vessel, the J/109 will rarely disappoint. That's essentially why its single-handed offshore capabilities remain popular with sailors looking to make North Atlantic crossings.

Even though it is widely categorized as a planing sailboat, this vessel is too heavy for simple planing. Instead, this is a superb boat that offers an all-round performance. It doesn't matter whether you're solo sailing or sailing with a crew, its performance is always top-notch.

Thanks to its asymmetric spinnaker, you can easily jib it from the cockpit, especially in light wind. But when the wind is on the north of 20 knots, you can pole out the jib to give you a quick downwind speed. No matter which type of rig you choose to use, the J/109 offers a fair degree of control.

In terms of price, the J/109 is one of the relatively expensive sailboats out there, though this is compensated with the high standard equipment and outstanding quality of construction. For about $58,000, you can get a great boat that offers excellent solo sailing adventures.

West Wight Potter 19

Designed for safety and easy handling, the West Wight Potter 19 is a great sailboat for solo sailing. Although its name might not be one of the catchiest in the sailing scene, it's been around for over three decades and is steadily becoming a popular pocket cruiser. The original design draws inspiration from the U.K. but is currently built by the International Marine in California.

Over the years, this boat has seen several improvements even though its original look and features still attract a large and dedicated group of followers. This is not only a tough little boat but its hard-chine hull offers incredible stability. This makes it a very easy and ultimately forgiving sailboat. Whether you're looking to sail from California to Hawaii or across the Atlantic, the Potter 19 is outstanding for solo sailing.

This is a Bermuda-rigged sloop. Its sail plan is huge enough to propel the sailboat in various conditions. This makes it a perfect single-handed boat as you can easily set it up or take it down with no special equipment.

This is a remarkably affordable boat. At around $5,000 you can get a superb solo sailing sailboat. But if you want a new Potter 19 with additional features, you could pay about $25,000.

Beneteau 31

As a small cruiser keelboat, this French-designed boat is primarily built of fiberglass and is perfect if you want a vessel that's great for solo sailing while still offering maximum space for comfort. Its galley is equipped with superb stowage and counter space and even a sit-down navigation station with a small table.

Maneuvering this boat under power is quite easy and is well worth it for any solo sailor who is in the market for a coastal cruiser.

It has a fractional sloop rig, which makes in-mast furling a great option. This makes it easy to handle but also powerful in light winds. If you're sailing the boat off the wind, bow pulpit and an optional asymmetric cruising chute can keep things lively.

The new 31 can cost around $115,000, which is quite expensive but certainly worth it if you want to cruise the world in this French masterpiece.

Catalina 315

This is a nifty pocket cruiser that raises the quality bar for solo sailors with extreme comfort and performance. With just a 9.45 meter hull, the Catalina 315 has more internal room than most classics and remains superb for solo sailing.

Although it's a much bigger boat, it has little but significant features that make all the difference. For instance, the split backstays are great for balance and functionality. This is one of the main reasons why it won the Cruising World's 2013 Boat of the Year Best Inshore Cruiser award.

With a masthead sloop, rigging the Catalina 315 is a lot easier as it is equipped with both an in-mast roller furling mainsail and a roller furling genoa.

Even though the Catalina 315 will exceed your expectations when sailing solo, it's a high-end sailboat that will cost you north of $175,000. But if that seems expensive, you can look for a used model, which will cost you slightly lower.

A boat that has become a staple in the Olympics Games, the Laser may be simple and small but a real-go to boat if you want a vessel that will rarely let you down for your solo sailing escapades. As one of the world's most popular single-handed sailboats, its main feature is its sheer simplicity. This might not be the best boat for you if you love those fussy, big boats. But if you're looking for an amazing boat with a two-part free-standing mast and a sleeved sail, the Laser should be on top of your list.

The fact that it has a lightweight hull and is easy to rig makes it one of the most popular racing sailboats in the world with over 200,000 boats in over 140 countries. This is undoubtedly a perfect boat that's specifically designed for solo sailing.

This boat can be rigged using various rigs, so you should go with whatever works for you. We, however, prefer cat rigging the boat since it has no headsail and only has one mainsail. This is a boat that is designed for speed, particularly in high winds. It's also easy to set up, which makes it a marvelous option for solo sailing.

For around $7,000, this is probably one of the most affordable solo sailing sailboats you could ever get your hands on. You should, however, keep in mind that its price may widely vary depending on their availability in your area.

A real classically-styled sailboat, the Rhodes 19 is an ideal family daysailer that can be perfect for you if you're a spirited solo sailor. Whether you're planning to sail in heavy weather or fast, the Rhodes 19 is designed with a forgiving hull and is an accomplished heavy-weather performer. For over 5 decades, and with more than 3,500 boats built, this sailboat has proven time and time again that it has the characters for both beginners and experienced sailors.

With a low center of gravity, this boat remains a classic beauty that's very fast, easy to trailer, and will get many compliments whenever you're solo sailing. No wonder it is still actively raced throughout the United States.

A simple sprit rig can work greatly on this boat but you can also consider Bermuda-Rigged sloop, which is efficient in propelling the boat in various wind conditions.

Its price may vary depending on your location but something around $20,000 will get you a sailboat that's still in tip-top condition.

If like most Americans, you have a soft spot for finely engineered German automobiles, the Dehler 29 can be a great option for your solo sailing escapades. Even though the Dehler 29 hasn't attracted a huge following in the American shores, it remains an excellently-structured German sailboat, especially for sailors looking for a stable, agile, adaptable, and comfortable sailboat.

Whether you enjoy a smooth and solo cruise on a breezy afternoon or is energized by speed, the Dehler 29 is one of the most adaptable sailboats. This is certainly why it has received numerous accolades in the boating scene including the 1998 Cruising World Magazine Boat of the Year, as well as Sailing World Boat of the Year award.

Given that it's a single-handed sailboat, you can tiller steer it and cat rig it with ease to give you easy maneuverability, confidence, and absolute versatility.

With powerful dynamics and maximum safety, the Dehler 29 is one of the best German-produced sailboats that will set you back around $55,000.

I've personally had thousands of questions about sailing and sailboats over the years. As I learn and experience sailing, and the community, I share the answers that work and make sense to me, here on Life of Sailing.

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Princess Y78 yacht tour: The biggest boat you can run without crew

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The Princess Y78 is right on the cusp between owner-operated boats and superyachts. Nick takes us on a full yacht tour

For many, the joy of boating is the freedom to go where you want, when you want and with who you want – and for this reason, boats that limbo under the 24m LWL mark are always in demand.

This is the point above which all sorts of regulations around crew, licensing and more kick in as your yacht technically becomes a superyacht .

The Princess Y78 that Nick tours in this video is a great example and could be considered that largest boat that you can run without any kind of professional help.

It would take a very experienced owner-operator to run one of these, though, as the Y78 is a serious piece of machinery.

As well as offering four guest cabins and a decent crew quarters, the Y78’s engine room comes kitted out with a pair of MAN V12s for a top speed of 36 knots.

In boat that weighs over 54 tonnes, you need to know what you’re doing with that kind of power under your control.

And with an asking price just under £3m before tax, maybe a hiring a professional captain wouldn’t be such a bad idea after all…

Specification

LOA: 80ft 9in (24.67m) Beam: 18ft 11in (5.76m) Draft: 5ft 8in (1.72m) Displacement: 54,085kg (119,237lbs) Fuel capacity: 6,000l (1,320 gal) Water capacity: 1,350l (297 gal) Engines: Twin 1800hp MAN V12 Top speed: 36 knots Price: £2.95m (ex. VAT)

WATCH: Parker Sorrento sea trial: 50-knot cruiser with a killer aft cabin

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How Big Of A Sailboat Can One Person Handle?

During all the years I have been sailing, especially as a small-boat sailor, one question invariably comes up. And depending on where the discussion takes place, possible answers are all over the board from well-meaning people accustomed to traditional answers to this classic question.

With social media and the general free-for-all of everything now published, printed, texted, emailed, and discussed on the dock and at boat shows, it seems to be as popular as ever.

Just how large a sailboat can one person sail single handed?

A 40-foot sailboat is the maximum size for one person to be able to single-handedly control safely . It can be successfully argued up or down a couple of feet, based on the experience and abilities of the sailor. This has been proven by a great many accomplished people.

Many sailors have done amazing voyages in boats well under this length, and others have made serious cruises on boats that are considerably larger. But a word of caution is in order. To focus only on length overshadows other important criteria. Other factors figure heavily in determining the suitability of a big sailboat for single-handed operation.

I am not talking about racing around the world by professional sailors, or across oceans to some destination hundreds (or thousands) of miles away. Rather, I am talking about an average sailor, man or woman, of average stature and physical condition, who has experience and chooses to sail alone. It may be a temporary lifestyle situation, or some other factor that sets the solo requirement for a boat that is to be safely sailed on a regular basis.

( Below: Youtuber Captain Christa sailing her 31-foot boat by herself. )

Another often overlooked kind of solo sailor is one whose spouse or partner cannot meaningfully contribute to operation of the boat. They may be disabled in some way that keeps them from taking part in the activity. Or they may be completely uninterested or inexperienced in sailing, or both, and they come along for the travel and adventure experience. I suspect this may be a larger part of the sailing community than many of us will admit. But if the boat can be out sailing under the control of the short-handed sailor, everyone is happy, and they get to explore new places and see the world together.

There has never been a size unanimously accepted for sailing voyages in the past. Even a brief look back at sailboat cruising shows that size is not universally important. John Guzzwell sailed around the world in his 19-foot Trekka, Tanya Aebi circled the globe in her Taylor 26 (the Canadian version of the Contessa 26), and Frank Casper cruised extensively on his 30-foot Elsie. On the other end of the spectrum is Bill Pinkey on his Valiant 47 circumnavigation, and, of course, who could forget Alain Colas crossing the Atlantic on his 236-foot, four-masted Club Mediterranee?

Mark Schrader sailed around all five capes on his Valiant 40, as did Jeanne Socrates more recently on her 38-foot Najad. Robin Lee Graham went around most of the world on his 24-foot Dove, and 16-year-old Laura Dekker made the record books on her 40-foot Guppy.

So, it should be clear that overall size is just a number, and not the only factor. Keep in mind that many of these voyages, particularly ones going after a record of some kind, did not involve regularly getting in and out of slips and marinas. And for others, it is just common sense that many small boats were chosen for financial reasons (and perhaps it was the boat they already had).

( Below: Solo-Sailor Jeanne Socrates on S/V Nereida arrives in Victoria Harbor. )

When we look at many of these examples, I acknowledge that having a boat with only sitting headroom in the saloon is certainly doable, if not all that comfortable for full-time living. Small boats are inherently slower (forget the notion of 200-mile days), and simply don’t provide the quality of living experience many of us expect in the 21st Century.

Even as I write this, though, I know there are people quietly living aboard a 20-foot Pacific Seacraft Flicka or some other munchkin cruiser. I know, I was once one of them.

I have always enjoyed the simplicity and tuck-into-anywhere versatility of a small cruising boat. While I never harbored the dream of sailing to Hawaii like John Letcher in his 20-foot Island Girl, I did fantasize about living the good life in a sailboat under 26 feet. Those were the days. Every inch needed to serve double duty, interior furniture regularly transformed for other purposes: a galley, chart table, and liquor cabinet all in one. In my mind somehow it all worked.

But I was young and immortal.

Again, we are talking about an average man or woman, without Olympic-level physical ability, who is simply looking for a boat to enjoy cruising or perhaps live aboard. People like you and me, who may be young or old, and possess some sailing experience. A Catalina 30 or Southern Cross 28 is quite a comfy home for the right person, fully capable of extended coastal cruising. A well-appointed 36-footer may be the height of luxury for others.

There are many examples of boats out there with only a single person aboard. But as these sailboats get larger, so does their volume and weight, and the required equipment and deck gear gets more expensive and complex to handle the increased loads. At some point the relatively complicated systems to ease the chores of sail handling and close quarter maneuvering include electric or hydraulic winches, furling gear, windlasses, autopilots, and electronics. These systems are generally very reliable, if not foolproof, and require regular maintenance and occasional service.

Big boats also need lots of electric power for these systems and general house service, so it is not uncommon to run a generator much of the time under way when sailing. In recent years, new forms of power generation are out there, including more efficient diesel generators. And there are more choices for water, wind, and solar power generation as well.

The original 64-foot Kiwi Spirit II, sailed solo by 80-year-old Stanley Paris , proved too much boat for the aging sailor, as its systems were too complex and required continuous work to keep operational. His next KSII was only 53 feet overall but, while it was easier to handle, still too proved too much. The reality is that big boats are rarely, if ever, simple boats. And simple is good when it comes to solo sailing.

( Below: Stanley Paris on board Kiwi Spirit II. )

That being said, Jimmy Cornell, author of World Cruising Routes and founder of those popular ocean crossing rallies, gave a slideshow of today’s current cruising scene, based on data collected as host of his many events. The size of cruising sailboats has steadily increased over the years, mainly because current designs and systems fit the needs of many cruising couples and others. In his most recent survey, presented at the start of the Covid pandemic, he showed that the average size of cruising yachts cruising around the world (but not necessarily going around the world), is just over 43 feet. Most of these boats are sailed by couples. Yachts checking into Tahiti now average 45.2 feet. So, it seems that for extended world cruising with two or more crew, larger sailboats are mainstream, whether monohull or catamaran.

I am a member of the Ocean Cruising Club , and the biannual publication shares the adventures of members who are out cruising. The trend for most of these people, again mostly couples and those cruising with friends, is to be on larger boats than one would have expected some years ago. To read stories from people cruising on 54-foot yachts is common. The few solo cruisers who publish are in much smaller boats, often well under 30 feet.

There is an often-repeated “rule” that single sailors should not expect to handle a sail larger than 300 to 400 square feet. I don’t know where this came from, but it seems to be a universal belief. And there is also the conclusion that interior comfort can be sacrificed if the reduced boat size makes it easier to handle. As far as I am concerned, neither is the case these days.

While the complexity of systems on a large sailboat (50 to 60+ feet) may be intimidating for the average sailor, systems sized for a 40-foot or smaller sailboat are not, and often include some form of manual assist or backup. Electric winches on a 40-foot sailboat are really nice to have and are nothing compared to the monsters one finds on large sailboats. I sailed to Bermuda on an 83-foot sailboat with hydraulic winches, and they were impressive. And huge.

I spoke to Jonathan Bartlett , who runs the Annapolis loft for North Sails. North Sails is a big player in today’s sailing world, with over 70 lofts around the world. Jonathan’s years of experience certainly qualify him to speak with authority.

He never mentioned the 300 to 400-square-foot argument. His more immediate concern was the importance of a single person being able to get a big boat in and out of a slip. Even with a bow thruster, one often must be at the bow to fend off a piling or another boat, and if you are alone, who is driving at the helm? There may also be windage issues. And if one’s boat proves too difficult (ie., scary) to move in and out of the slip without drama, how often will he or she be inclined to even go out???

Jonathan said that, in his opinion, the largest boat size to be considered for a single sailor is 40 feet. And he feels that is more than enough boat for most everyone. Today’s boat designs offer as much interior volume and accommodations in 40 feet as the 45-footers of the 1990s. That is more than enough room for a single sailor, even for living aboard. Anything above 40 feet is just too much…living space, overall volume, and effort.

On the flip side, he added that the decks of small boats are often difficult to move around without stepping on tracks, cars, lines, and all sorts of other obstacles.

“A boat’s deck layout is really important for a single sailor,” he said. “Great footing is critical, and there should be fewer tracks to walk on, or having to walk between shrouds when moving around the boat.

( Below: The 348 from Hanse Yachts gives you the ability to control the entire Helmsman system from the cockpit. )

“How a boat is set up is way more important that the size of the sails.”

Jonathan pointed out that many of today’s sailboats are intentionally made to be easy to sail, with furling mainsails and smaller headsails. “Compared to the mid-1990s, we are getting away from large genoas, replacing them with larger mainsails. These mainsails are captive, easily reefed, and under complete control with full battens.”

He went on to say that smaller headsails are easier to trim, and for the solo sailor, why it is also vital that sail trim duties take place at the helm in the cockpit, so the single sailor can do it all from one place without a lot of moving around. The days of working at the mast are over.

“Look at the French designers and builders,” he went on. “They get it. The Jeanneau and Beneteau lines, for example, are all about very simple-to-sail controls, sails are easy to put up and take down, and the boats are very sailor friendly. That is what gets people to go sailing, because it is easy and fun.”

Big, powerful mainsails have mostly replaced large headsails, and short-footed headsails are easy to manage. Bartlett pointed out that the J/105 is a good example of a boat that is easy to sail. When it is easy to trim the main and jib from the helm, it is simple…and makes people want to go sailing.

( Below: The J/105 from builder J-Boats. )

To further the simplicity argument, he suggested that, instead of the traditional spinnaker or Code Zero for light air, a gennaker in a sock is a better fit for the single sailor and probably the way to go. The gennaker is a free-flying asymmetric spinnaker that does not require a spinnaker pole and is flown from the bow. It is easy to control and can even be used when the boat is steered by an autopilot. It is easy to put up and take down, and one can drive the boat downwind in full control.

“Our sport pushes bigger boats than is usually called for,” he added. “And some builders consider their boats suitable to be single-handed, even when they probably aren’t. Hallberg-Rassy and Hylas come to mind.”

Two boats that he mentioned in our conversation as good examples of nice sail plans and controls are the Harbor 20 daysailer and the Outbound 44. I know the Harbor 20 fleet is a popular one-design at the Annapolis Yacht Club, as it epitomizes a sail plan that is so easy to sail, easily managed by one person. And he thinks the Outbound has a great deck layout and overall consideration for sail handling by a short-handed crew. While it is on the bigger side of the 40-foot mark, especially now as it is replaced by the Outbound 46, he feels the builder continues to work to make it fit the needs of the solo sailor. But at 46 feet, it can be a challenge to dock in close quarters.

Another line he feels hits the mark are the newer, 39 to 40-foot Jeanneau and Beneteau boats. They are also very simple and easy to sail from the helm. This makes people want to go out sailing again and again. The lack of drama is a lot more important than many realize.

The Tartan line of sailboats from Seattle Yachts now come with the Cruise Control Rig (CCR), designed to make sailing easier and put the controls back in the cockpit where they belong. Self-tacking jibs and furling boom mainsails go a long way to make life easier, safer, and more fun.

As far as sails go, Jonathan said the solo sailor should look at sails that are lighter and have lower stretch qualities. Traditional Dacron sails are heavy and “stretchier,” whereas new composite sails offer light weight and are flatter in shape that won’t easily stretch. Heavy Dacron sails are also harder to trim and tack.

If one is outfitting a boat for solo sailing, composite sails are the way to go.

I have long been told that a larger boat is easier to handle at sea, as the motion is more settled. I think that is true, especially when compared to a 28-footer bouncing around in choppy seas. Up to a point (and that 40-foot mark) a boat’s motion can be more comfortable, under way, at anchor, or at the dock. That is especially true if one minimizes weight at both ends of the boat. Small boats tend to hobbyhorse when sailing because it is difficult to keep the ends light.

On a bigger boat from a good designer, the boat’s motion is not only easier to live with but is decidedly faster through the water. Daily runs are possible that can not be achieved in smaller hulls.

Another consideration is space. Small boats compromise space in every respect. For a single person (and the sailor who cruises with a non-sailing spouse), accommodations on a 40-footer are more than enough, and there is still space for increased fuel and water tankage for longer range and self-sufficiency. Being able to motor a long distance is no longer a luxury in many cruising areas and having sufficient water supply lessens the requirements for a watermaker.

Additional space also means one can carry more batteries, and the components of other systems, and proper access to them. It is imperative to have good access for a happy ship.

As I already mentioned, having a way to generate electricity while sailing is vital, to power all the systems, electronics, and autopilot. This gets harder to fit inside a small boat and represents a real challenge. Access is usually also compromised in the process of fitting it all in.

I am not pushing that everyone buy a big boat, but I know from past experience that when sailing a smaller boat, under 36 feet for sure, even more so under 30 feet, there is a greater chance of tripping as one moves about. It is almost unavoidable, as there is just so much under foot. Cars and tracks, running rigging, trim, shrouds, items secured to lifelines, and those hideous wire jacklines that some idiot came up with that roll when stepped on, causing many a sailor to lose their balance. On a larger boat, deck space is often less cluttered, and provides more sure footing, even as we eliminate the need to go work at the mast or foredeck in the first place.

( Below: A young Bill Parlatore in 1977 putting baggywrinkle in the rigging of my wood, gaff-rigged Tahiti ketch. )

And staying on the boat is a top priority no matter what size boat you sail. For anyone sailing alone, the use of strong, non-stretch webbing jacklines is highly recommended. Being attached to the boat is critical for personal safety. If set up properly, wearing a harness and staying clipped onto the boat as one moves around the deck is neither inconvenient nor difficult. It is also the only way to have two hands free with any degree of security. The alternative of not being attached to the boat is unthinkable, as there are no good ways to get back aboard if one goes over the side.

I once asked Dodge Morgan about his man overboard contingency, if any. He gave a presentation of his around the world trip on the 60-foot American Promise at a Safety at Sea seminar in Annapolis. American Promise was a heavy, yet fast sailboat designed by Ted Hood, specifically to sail nonstop around the world as quickly as possible. It did so in record time, cutting the previous record in half.

When I asked Dodge about what provision he made for falling overboard, he said that any overboard rescue device he might have for that situation was just “a sick joke” in his mind. Once you go overboard when sailing alone offshore, the game is over.

Every effort should be made to make it safe to move about the boat when sailing and to stay aboard. This is important no matter what size boat you sail.

While I have many fond memories of sailing small boats and making coffee in the early morning at anchor on a swinging stove by the companionway, now I am older, wiser, and no longer immortal. So, offsetting any flexibility and balance issues, I have more wisdom and budget to pursue what makes sense now.

If I went looking for sailboat to continue sailing by myself, I suspect I would be looking for a boat that does everything I want, and is close to, if not dead on, that 40-foot mark. I might start looking at 36 feet, but I expect my interest in creature comforts would dictate a larger platform. The idea of a separate shower is appealing to me now, as are the many spaces and lockers that allow me to put things in proper places where I can get to them easily without fumbling through lockers. The main anchor on the boat would be big, but not as overwhelming as one finds on larger boats.

I also think my comfort level in a roomy interior would make a world of difference as I relax at anchor these days. I’m no longer interested in transformer-style accommodations. I relish the idea of easily stepping into a dinghy or water taxi from the stern, which is a much higher priority than it might have been years ago. A proper chart table and saloon are also well worth the price of admission, as well as plenty of opening hatches to let in the breeze.

And for the solo sailor with a “guest” aboard, it is much the same. They should be able to handle the boat by themselves and accept that the second person really only contributes to the enjoyment of the accommodations, and perhaps reading the cruising guide, leaving the physical aspects of sailing to the sailor.

There is no reason why a single person should have to give up much of anything with today’s modern sailboat, and they should get the smallest big boat that works for them, all the way up to 40 feet, plus or minus a foot or two.

The right boat will provide a great platform for adventure, without the drama, anxiety, and emotion of trying to handle too much, or suffering from too small a cruiser that forces us into camping mode at the stage in life where we should be enjoying the fruits of a successful life.

See you on the water.

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What Sailboats Can Be Sailed By One Person? (Complete List)

We all love sailing together with friends and family, but sometimes we can’t get them to come out with us. When that happens we must sail solo. Sailing solo can be hard sometimes but if it’s just a day sail in nice weather you shouldn’t have a problem.

There are a lot of options when it comes to picking a boat for one person. More than likely, you can sail the boat you have by yourself, but if you are considering buying one and want to be able to sail it yourself, then this article will help you find one.

1. Catalina 22

I believe this is one of the best boats for first-time sailors sailing solo. Yes, this is what I started on and a lot of people do. I have had dozens of people come up to me when I was with my boat and they would tell me all about their first boat which was a Catalina 22.

They are great starter boats and very easy to handle. They may not be big enough for crossing the Atlantic, but any bay or lake sailing and they will do just fine.

The Catalina 22 comes with a swing keel, which allows you to enter those shallower waters. This makes it very convenient for lake sailing and running it up onshore. It has a draft of 5ft with the keel down and a displacement of 2,250 lbs. Another unique feature of this boat is the pop-top. Being able to pop the cabin top up a few feet increases the headroom down below. It’s a great little feature that just adds to the fun of this boat.

If you’re looking for your first boat and want to sail solo, then this is the best option in my opinion.

2. 30′ Hunter Cherubini

The 30-foot hunter is a very common sight around the docks. It is a very solid boat and easy to handle. The hull is extremely solid when well kept and great for the open ocean. I have sailed on one of these in the Gulf of Mexico and it did very well.

The last year of production was 1983, but there are still plenty of them out there. That’s because they are very well built. It has a max draft of 5.25 ft and a displacement of 9,700 lbs. It’s a heavy boat which makes it good for open oceans.

I have seen these for sale under 10K making it a great option for purchase. Depending on if you have the money of course.

3. Catalina 250

This is one of my favorite Catalina models. I love how the cockpit has extra room and the cabin still has plenty of room. It is only 25 ft long making it a great size for solo sails. If you are looking for a good weekend boat, I definitely recommend this one.

Its LOA (length overall) is 25 ft even. The draft is 5 ft with a wing keel. (click here for information on keel types) Displacement for this vessel is only 4,200 lbs. This boat will require an outboard motor for getting in and out of the docks. If you need one click here.

4. Hobie 16

The Hobie 16 has to be mentioned in this list. It is a super common boat and it is seen all over the world. There are some people that race these professionally and others that use them recreationally. They are great for kids and adults alike. If you are ever at a resort you will usually see these on the beach for rent.

The Hobie 16 has a weight of only 320 lbs making it easy to flip over when needed. With the rudder in the up position, the draft is only 10 inches. It fits up to four people, but you might be able to fit a couple more.

This boat is all about fun! Don’t sail it across the Atlantic though.

5. Catalina 36 MK II

This boat is over the average of 30 feet but that doesn’t mean you can’t solo sail it. Like I said earlier it all depends on experience. The Catalina 36 MK II is another one of my favorites. I love the size and look of it.

If you want something just a bit bigger than the 30-footers, then I recommend this one.

The draft is 5.83 ft and the displacement is 13,500 lbs. It has two cabins giving you a guest room for overnight guests. This is definitely one of my favorite boats out there. It is just a perfect size, not too big and not too small.

Just remember it is 36 ft which can get more difficult. Once you practice with it enough, you should be able to sail solo when you want. If you plan to cross the Pacific in it, it is a good size for that, but having a couple of extra hands for the journey wouldn’t hurt.

6. Macgregor 25

The Macgregor 25 is an interesting boat. The first version was called the VENTURE 25. After a few changes to the design, it became the MACGREGOR 25. With more than 7000 boats sold, it’s one of the most popular models from this builder.

I looked at one of these for purchase once but did not go through with it. I ended up with a Catalina 22. That doesn’t mean this boat isn’t right for you though. It is a tiller steering setup if that is something you are considering. I started with a tiller and I think all people should.

The draft of this vessel is 5.67 ft. The displacement is 2,100 lbs. It is not the biggest boat out there but it is still a good choice if you are just starting out and want to do some solo sails.

7. Beneteau First 27

If you have the money, this is the one for you! This new model from Beneteau is most impressive. The speed of this boat will feel like you are in the middle of a race, or more like leading the race. It is designed for speed and comfort, with sleeping up to six adults. It is also designed where a single person can sail it as well.

This boat has a displacement of 3,747 lbs and the draft is 5 feet and 7 inches. The keel is a T-bulb design, making it very unique. We all know the Beneteau brand for being luxury on the water and this one delivers in a minimalist way. Check out the video below to get a real feel of this amazing sailboat.

8. Hunter 33 Cherubini

Another Hunter sailboat for the list. This is just a little bigger than the 30-foot Hunter mentioned earlier. It is very similar and still designed by Mr. John Cherubini. The draft is 5.25 ft and has a displacement of 10,600 lbs.

The design was originally marketed by the manufacturer as the Hunter 33 but is often confused with the 2004 Hunter 33-2004, which was also sold as the Hunter 33, and the 2012 Hunter E33, which is in production as the Marlow-Hunter 33.

Hunters are always a very solid choice.

9. Laser Sailboat

The Laser is a class of single-handed, one-design sailing dinghies using a common hull design with three interchangeable rigs of different sail areas, appropriate to a given combination of wind strength and crew weight. Bruce Kirby designed the Laser in 1970 with an emphasis on simplicity and performance.

These are great boats for racing around the lake. They are very popular for racing, but can also be used for recreational sailing. Sunfish are a type of dinghy sailor very similar to lasers but are usually built for recreational only use.

10. O’Day 25

O’Day is another one of my favorites. I love their classic look and feel. This is a very popular model from the O’Day company.

The boat was built by O’Day Corp. in the United States, with 2,898 completed between 1975 and 1984, when production ended. It was one of the company’s most successful designs

The O’Day 25 is a small recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. It has a masthead sloop rig, a transom-hung rudder, and a fixed fin keel or centerboard. It displaces 4,007 lbs and has a draft of 4.25 ft.

What Size Sailboat Can One Person Handle? Depends on Experience

The average size boat that most people sail solo is a 30-footer. It is very common to see people sailing by themselves or with others on this size of boat. The size is easy enough to maneuver by yourself and the sails are easy to manage when you are all alone.

This does depend on experience though. If you have never sailed before then a 30-foot boat may be too much to handle. There are a lot of things that can go wrong when sailing and not knowing how to handle them will put you in harm’s way.

There is no specific timeline that will tell you when you are ready to captain a 45-foot sailboat. It comes down to confidence. Are you comfortable sailing a 45-foot vessel by yourself? If you answered yes, then you are probably good to go, unless you are just overconfident.

Sailing certifications will usually certify you to captain a boat up to a certain length. All though you are certified you may not have the confidence still. Being confident is a huge factor. When problems come up, confidence will allow you to stay calm and resolve the issue. Don’t think you can handle anything the sea throws at you just because you have a certification.

Check out this article on sailing certifications to find out more!

Factors To Consider When Sailing Solo – General Guidance

When you are considering a boat for solo sails there are a few thoughts to keep in mind.

First, how big of a boat do you want? The bigger the boat gets the harder it is to handle by yourself. Do you want this to be a sailing solo-only boat or do you want the option to have people with you when you sail? Consider safety on the boat. If you are going to be sailing by yourself you need to make sure you have the best safety gear.

What sails are needed? The self-tacking jib may be something you want to look into. A furling jib is a minimum in my opinion. Supplies are a general category to consider. Supplies will mean spare parts in case something breaks, food and water for the trip, and anything else you might need.

Gear For Sailing Solo – Multiple Items

When it comes to sailing solo, there is some gear you may need. Check out the list below for recommendations on gear for solo sailing.

Autopilot – When sailing out in the open ocean, the autopilot will be necessary if you ever want to sleep. It is very nice to turn it on while you take a nap or go fix something on the boat.
Windvane – Windvanes are also great for steering when you are busy. They use wind and cabling to steer the boat. They are a great thing to have in case the autopilot goes out. Plus, if the wind vane breaks for some reason, you might have a better chance of fixing it compared to an autopilot.
Safety Tether – These are essential for solo sailing in the open ocean. When the water gets rough, make sure you are attached to the boat so you don’t fall off. Never go on deck in rough conditions without a tether.
Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) – This is also an essential item when sailing around the world. One thing to make sure of is easy access. If you are in trouble you don’t want to be digging under the v-berth looking for this. Put it somewhere close to the cockpit.
Supplies – This covers all items you may need from spare parts to canned foods. Remember to plan accordingly. Not planning is planning to fail.

These are just some of the essential items needed for multiple-day sails in the open ocean. Always plan and think about what is needed.

In Conclusion

This article discussed the different types of boats that one person can sail. My personal recommendation if you are just starting out is the Catalina 22. It was my first boat and I loved it. If you need something bigger the Catalina 250 is a great weekend boat.

If you are an average sailor look for something in the 30-foot range. That is usually a safe length that won’t get you into trouble.

As always make sure you have the gear that will keep you safe out there!

Boatlifehq owner and author/editor of this article.

No Crew Required

By Chris Caswell
Updated: June 18, 2009

ytgjun09cy2525.jpg

A growing number of yachts are being operated “short-handed,” the nautical term for a voyage with fewer than the usual number of crew members. In the yachting world, it was not long ago that owning a 70-footer meant having a dedicated captain and at least one crew member.

Today, however, there are a growing number of yachts in the 60- to 80-foot range being handled by husband-and-wife teams. And this isn’t just weekend marina-hopping, either, but voyages that stretch the lengths of continents and span oceans.

John and Linda Langan who, in 16 months, have ranged from Alaska to Mexico and are currently in the Caribbean aboard their Nordhavn 47, are now accustomed to short-handed cruising. “At first it was daunting, now it’s no big thing,” they happily report.

A multitude of factors have not only made this possible, but desirable. Modern technology has provided warping winches that can turn a 100-pound woman into Arnold Schwarzenegger when it comes to handling dock lines, while bow and stern thrusters make docking easier. There are more young couples acquiring larger yachts these days, yet not really wanting paid crew. And at the other end, there are “empty-nesters,” who want to be able to take out family or friends occasionally, yet still remain independent.

Regardless of the reasons, boatbuilders are seizing on this new market, creating fleets of yachts aimed at short-handed cruisers. We talked to a number of owner-operators, as well as boatbuilders, to gather some of the hard-won tips and techniques that make short-handed cruising possible. Here’s a look at what we learned.

Pick the Right Yacht

The design features needed for short-handed cruising are a matter of common sense. One of the keys to simplified boat-handling, according to one skipper, is the ability to “be everywhere at once.”

This means you need wide side decks that allow you to move easily from bow to stern, with bulwarks or rails high enough to make movement underway safe. It requires having doors on each side of a pilothouse so the skipper can step out to lend a hand quickly. Look for flying bridge stairs that are conveniently located and safe in all conditions. Inside, a pilot berth or convertible settee might be a good idea, so a second person is close at hand during night passages.

Outfit the Yacht

Once you’ve chosen the yacht, you need to outfit it with short-handing in mind, which generally falls into two categories: Extra power and simplicity.

Docking is always the biggest concern for a husband-and-wife team, but several modern conveniences turn this into a “no worries” area. First, bow and stern thrusters allow the skipper to place the yacht precisely against a dock. Second, warping winches on the stern allow one person to easily move a 40-ton yacht. Third, remote helm controls put the skipper where he can see everything, as well as lend a hand as needed. And last (but certainly not least!), the dawn of Zeus or IPS drive power allows joystick control that can pivot the yacht in any direction and even hold station effortlessly.

For Barry and Alice Allred, the bow and stern thrusters aboard their Outer Reef 65, Risky Business, are a godsend. “Choosing hydraulic progressive Trac thrusters was our wisest investment,” says Barry. “I can place the boat against the dock and then hold it there indefinitely while I help with the docklines.” Progressive thrusters can be left in the thrusting position and, being hydraulic, can be used continuously because they don’t have overheating issues.

Warping winches were named as one of the most popular options by boatbuilders, and several owners noted that using them meant they could easily muscle in a spring line-even against wind and current. They also allow the positioning of the yacht to be done from on board, rather than relying on dock helpers. Lydia Biggie, who has cruised the length of the Eastern Seaboard with her husband, John, aboard their Outer Reef 73, SeeYa, always passes the eye of the dockline ashore, so she can control the length from on board.

The ability of the skipper to operate the engines and thrusters from locations other than the helm was also mentioned as very important by short-handed crews. Options include wing controls hidden in a bulwark outside the pilothouse or on the afterdeck, as well as corded control boxes that can be plugged in at various locations around the yacht. Aboard Risky Business, for example, plug locations include the bow (for anchoring), the stern, and both sides of the bridge.

Ample and properly sized fenders were mentioned as valuable to short-handers, because they protect the yacht until all the lines are secured. Several skippers mentioned that they have premarked fender lines, so they can be secured at a set height before being hung over the side. This is particularly important with large or heavy fenders being handled by a small person.

Another valuable piece of deck gear that short-handers mentioned is “a really long boathook” which can be used for placing looped docklines over pilings or cleats when there are no helpers ashore.

Prep the Crew

If there was one tip given by absolutely every short-handed couple, it was to talk everything through beforehand. “Plan ahead, and take your time,” says Lydia Biggie. “John and I will discuss the order of lines to be given to the dock help, because sometimes it varies.” Aboard Risky Business, Barry Allred also tells his wife which lines to set first, and she passes these directions to the dock helpers.

Both John Biggie and Barry Allred go a step further in their preparations: “I talk to the dockmaster by VHF beforehand,” says Allred, “to find out the exact slip location, the wind or current at that spot, and what’s around my slip. That way there are no surprises.” Lydia Biggie adds, “We find out at least half an hour beforehand what side of the dock we’ll be on, and if they are floating or stationary. That way I can estimate the height and position of the fenders.”

Just as important as crew preparation are crew communications. John Langan is succinct: “We use duplex two-way hands-free communications, and this is a marriagesaver!” Barry Allred also has several pairs of voice-activated Eartec headsets, adding a third unit so his daughter “could hear what was going on” when she was aboard. “These work fine, even in a breeze,” says Allred, noting that they allow two people to work without being in sight of each other.

Lowering and raising an anchor brings a host of new challenges but, again, modern technology and ingenuity simplify the task for short-handers. Barry Allred has anchor controls on his remote controller and, once plugged in at the bow, can direct the whole process as he watches.

Aboard SeeYa, the Biggies use hand signals to communicate from the bow to the pilothouse. “I look at him and signal and call ‘taking the pin out.’ This is the safety pin that prevents the anchor and chain from going down. Now John knows my hands are clear, and it’s okay to lower the anchor. We have one of those neat ‘chain counters’ so he can raise and lower the anchor from the wheel and know how many feet are out.”

The way the Langans aboard the Nordhavn 47 see it, “You can’t be too rich or too thin or have too many anchors. I use 400 feet of 7/16-inch chain and a 105-pound CQR. We set the CQR on the roller nearing the anchorage so that when we let the windlass out, it goes down by itself and my wife counts the 50-foot paint stripes to the required scope.” John adds, “All this I do from the pilothouse, since the windlass can be operated from there, the flybridge, or the bow.”

For raising the anchor, Lydia Biggie has painted three marks on the chain, but hers are near the anchor. “When I see these marks come out of the water, I take over raising the anchor. I can now do this slowly, make sure the anchor is free of sand, oriented properly and, finally, seated properly. Besides, by the time I take over the anchor, John needs to pay attention to steering the boat.”

When it comes to signaling, the Biggies keep it simple. “I point to where the anchor chain is, port or starboard, so John can use the bow thruster to line up the boat with the chain. I use a circular motion with my arm to indicate ‘keep the anchor coming up,’ and I put my hand up in a ‘stop’ motion to end pulling the anchor in.”

The biggest concern for most short-handers is a man overboard because, with just two people aboard, you only have half a crew to handle a serious crisis.

Most short-handers carry comfortable lifejackets in addition to the U.S. Coast Guard-required PFDs-either in the form of automatic inflatable life vests that don’t constrict movements, or as float coats to wear when weathering colder climates. But many short-handers also admitted that they don’t wear them often enough. “Unless the conditions are really bad,” said one, “we don’t put them on. I know we should, but we’re lazy.”

High bulwarks, double or even triple lifelines, and plenty of rails can create a false sense of security and we’d be remiss if we didn’t recommend that everyone on deck wear a life vest at all times.

Even in the best case scenario, when the MOB is wearing a flotation device, the situation is very dangerous because only one person is left to maneuver the yacht, spot the person in the water, and retrieve the crew. There are a multitude of devices designed to help locate and retrieve a crew member, large or small, from the water, and each has its pros and cons. Some require installations on the yacht, and all should be tested in practice situations with a full crew aboard in calm water. A dark night with your spouse in the water is no time to start reading the instructions.

The most popular MOB device for powerboats is the Lifesling, which comes in several variations but is basically a horseshoe- shaped collar that is thrown to the victim or towed behind the yacht so it can be reached without swimming for it.

It provides buoyancy as well as a secure attachment to the yacht and, when combined with lifting tackle on board, allows a smaller person to hoist a heavy and watersoaked victim on board.

Several short-handers that were interviewed have a basic rule: No one ever goes on deck without being watched. And one added that, when voyaging, they always bring the yacht to a complete stop before a crew member goes on deck.

Barry Allred uses a video camera that covers all the action on the afterdeck. “With that, one of us can be in the pilothouse and still keep an eye on the other if we’re rigging lines or fenders.”

Short-handed cruising a largish yacht may seem intimidating or even scary at first but, with a well-chosen yacht and the right equipment and practice, it can be a grand adventure.

“I wasn’t sure the two of us could do it,” says Barry Allred. “I was wrongit’s great!”

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The Largest Sailboat You Should Get For Your Solo Adventure

I still remember the day like it was yesterday when I asked myself: “How big of a sailboat can one person handle?” I had absolutely no idea and didn’t even know how to sail back then. Many years later, I’ve got the experience and knowledge to answer this question for you in detail.

A beginner should stay below 40 feet until they get some experience. With moderate experience, one person can comfortably handle a 45-foot sailboat. To exceed 45 feet, you want to have a high level of experience and a boat with systems to assist you in handling your sails and equipment.

As with everything else related to sailing, the ability to handle a sailboat depends significantly on your sailing experience, physical fitness, and how the boat you want to sail is set up.

Determining the size of sailboat you can handle depending on experience and sailing systems

There is a massive variety of sailboats; many are well suited for single or short-handed sailing, while others require a crew to be sailed safely. One thing to also keep in mind is that even when sailing as a couple, you’ll be in situations where only one of you will be available to handle the sailboat.

Especially if you plan on doing extended sailing with frequent overnight passages. There may be situations where your better (or worse) half is sick or unable to help in a tense situation, and you’re on your own to handle the boat. So please do yourself a favor and be realistic with yourself and your capabilities before choosing the size of your boat.

Can you reef a massive sail by yourself in a sudden 50-knot storm in the middle of the night? Only you know the answer to that after you’ve tried it. Since we’re all different in our level of fitness and capability, I’ll keep the average person as a reference throughout this article, and you’ll have to consider where you stand in relation to this before making a choice.

Right, with the pep-talk done, let’s move on!

After chatting with several oldtimers with half a lifetime of bluewater sailing, we all came to the same conclusion. The table below shows approximately how big of a sailboat one person with good physical fitness can handle depending on configuration and experience level:

No System Assistance	Medium System Assistance	Moderate System Assistance	Full System Assistance
<35 ft	40 ft	45 ft	<50 ft
<40 ft	45 ft	50 ft	55 ft +
<45 ft	50 ft	55 ft	60 ft +
None	: Windlass, Self-Steering	Windlass, Autopilot, Bow Thruster, Electrical Winches	Windlass, Autopilot, Bow & Stern Thruster, Electrical Winches, Electrical Furling, Steering Assistance

Critical elements to consider for handling a large sailboat alone

This article refers to sizes above 45 feet when discussing large sailboats. Once we get past 45 feet, we reach a point where the sail area is close to or bigger than 500 ft 2 or 45 m 2 on a modern sloop. It takes serious physical strength to handle sails of this size manually. Ketch-rigged sailboats spread the total sail area over an additional mizzen sail to allow easier sail handling of the individual sails.

Handling big sails is just one task that gets increasingly difficult on bigger boats. Your lines and equipment are more substantial in size and heavier as well. Leading all the lines back to the cockpit makes for an easier short-handed setup and keeps you in the safety of the cockpit in most situations.

Another thing worth mentioning is the price tag for buying and maintaining a large boat. The cost increases exponentially with size, so I recommend purchasing the smallest boat you are comfortable being on and the biggest you feel comfortable sailing and operating within a price range you can afford.

Most people looking to sail solo will end up with a sailboat in the 35-45-foot size range, especially if they plan to spend extended time onboard. You may be looking at smaller vessels too, but remember that you’ll sacrifice more space and speed the smaller the boat you choose.

There are many good reasons why you want to go bigger as well, and you should know that you definitely can. Just consider what can be challenging on a larger boat versus a smaller one and understand what you get yourself into.

Finding the right size range is all about the balance between what your capabilities can handle, the size of your cruising budget, and your preference for comfort and amenities onboard.

Let us have a look at some of the tasks we need to be able to handle on a sailboat alone, which might be more demanding on a larger boat.

By the way, I wrote an article about the ideal size for a liveaboard sailboat that is more relevant for those who won’t be sailing solo,

Operational tasks at sea

Hoist, lower, furl, and reef sails in various conditions
Trimming the sails
Steering the boat
Navigating in various conditions

Managing the sails can be solved in a couple of ways. If you choose a ketch, you’ll have less sail area to handle at a time at the expense of an additional mizzen sail. Many modern sloop-rigged sailboats above 45 feet have electrical winches, making hoisting, furling, and trimming sails easier. Electrical winches are usually reliable and can still be operated manually in case of failure.

Even below this size range, most modern boats have an autopilot, making it dramatically easier to handle the boat alone. A good autopilot is said to be the most valued crew member onboard, and I agree. My autopilot even has a name; Raymond is a trusted companion who hasn’t disappointed me. ( Yet, knock on wood )

The problem when relying on electric systems is that we might be in big trouble if they fail, which is an essential factor to consider and make a backup plan for. When you have years of sailing experience, you know how to handle situations well and what you can do to make things simpler for yourself.

Think about this: Can you manually reef your massive sails if the wind suddenly increases to 50 knots?

And yes, that does happen offshore.

Operational tasks going to port or mooring

Dropping and lifting the anchor
Maneuver the boat in and out of a marina or port
Tie the boat to the dock or pontoon

On a 45-55 foot sailboat, you will typically have an anchor that weighs 30-45 kg or 65-100 lbs. That anchor is attached to a 10-12mm chain. If you anchored at a 10m water depth, you probably have at least 50 meters of chain out.

The weight of 12mm chain is about 3.4 kg or 7.5 lbs per meter. This means you have 170kg or 375 lbs of chain in the water plus the weight of your anchor. Pulling that weight up from the seabed is a challenging workout that makes you want to rely on your windlass. But windlasses can fail, and I speak from experience.

I have pulled my 25 kg Rocna together with 75kg of chain off the seabed a few times, and I sweat at the thought of handling anything larger. On a smaller boat, the ground tackle weighs a lot less and is more manageable for one person.

Docking a large sailboat

Maneuvering any size sailboat into port is nerve-wracking for most people their first few times. I remember being scared to death my first few times docking by myself, and I didn’t have a bow thruster to assist. You won’t be able to push or single-handedly move a sailboat above 45 foot by yourself if there is a little bit of wind.

Modern vessels of this size usually have a bow thruster, making it significantly easier to maneuver the vessel into tight areas and marinas. My friend, who has been sailing his entire life, lives aboard and sails his close to 55 foot sailboat. His boat has a bow and stern thruster, making it easier to maneuver than my 40 foot boat!

Now, most boats don’t have that luxury, and a lot of practice will be necessary for getting confident in and out of a marina. NauticEd has a course on maneuvering by engine and docking that you may want to look at here .

Conclusion: Is it realistic to sail a large sailboat by yourself?

With a decent level of experience and a well-equipped sailboat adequately set up for single-handed operation, it is absolutely possible to handle a large sailboat alone. I know several sailors who sail large vessels by themselves.

As long as you have some sailing experience and good physical fitness, are aware of your limitations, and have a decent plan in case of equipment failure, you will, in most everyday situations, be able to handle a 50 foot sailboat and possibly larger alone. If you plan on buying a large sailboat, remember to consider the factors we have looked at in this article and be realistic about your budget.

There are just as many people upgrading to a bigger boat as downgrading to a smaller one. What size sailboat is right for you comes down to your needs, experience level, and budget. Take your time to make the right decision if you want to buy a boat, and be realistic about your capabilities and experience before you take on the task of sailing a large sailboat by yourself.

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Skipper, Electrician and ROV Pilot

Robin is the founder and owner of Sailing Ellidah and has been living on his sailboat since 2019. He is currently on a journey to sail around the world and is passionate about writing his story and helpful content to inspire others who share his interest in sailing.

I am writing a novel in which knowledge of sailing and sailboats would be helpful. Would you be available to answer an occasional technical question via email? The setting is primarily the Gulf of Mexico, Lake Pontchartrain, and the Mississippi Gulf Coast, but will include time in the Bahamas and Caymans. The time is 1964-65.

Hoping to hear from you, and thanks.

Send me an email and I’ll do my best to assist you!

Yachting World

Digital Edition

What is behind the surge in new 60ft plus yacht designs and can you sail one safely without pro crew?

Toby Hodges
January 13, 2017

New yacht design has taken a giant leap in average length. Toby Hodges reports on the boom in big boats

Looking along the row of new yachts berthed stern-to at Cannes Boat Show in September, it seems impossible that just a few years ago a yard might hold up its 55-footer as the flagship of its fleet. In 2016, it’s the new yachts between 55ft and 80ft from the production yards that really stand out. So what has changed? Why the sudden surge in new large yachts and is it really possible to sail them without professional crew?

The 60ft plus market represents only around 120 yachts worldwide per year, but according to Oyster CEO David Tydeman, there is a need for variety. “Where Beneteau likes the fact that we series-build €5m boats, we like the fact that Beneteau does €1m series builds,” he says. “It brings people into the industry.”

Customers range from those wanting short-term sailing holidays and second home use, to those exercising long held dreams to sail offshore in the utmost comfort. It’s a wide range of people being targeted by a wide range of brands and from the list of boats yet to be launched, it’s evident that the majority of builders have bet against this size segment being a passing fad.

Who is building new yachts over 60ft?

The volume production yards have been growing their flagship models, mostly launched in the last year or two, to fulfil demand in the 55-65ft sector. This is perhaps indicative of an increasing number of impulsive buyers on today’s new yacht market; those who don’t want to wait for a couple of years for their yacht are going to be more attracted to the volume-built boats.

Models over 65ft are typically still the domain of luxury bluewater cruising brands, such as Oyster and Contest; prestige brands, such as CNB and Euphoria; or performance semi-custom designs from the likes of Swan, Solaris, Mylius and Advanced Yachts. Highlights include X-Yachts’s 65ft X6 (see X6 on test ), the Grand Soleil 58 Performance; Mylius’ striking new 76; the Turkish Euphoria 68 (see Euphoria 68 on test ) and the luxurious new Contest 67CS ( see video review here ), not to mention the new Oysters 675 and 745.

Contest 67CS: The owner of this first 67CS started sailing in Norway in September 2009, aged 40. Since then he has owned two yachts, completed an ARC crossing and sailed with his wife in the Caribbean five times a year. “We were looking for a bigger yacht for longer stays but which we can still sail with the two of us.” They plan to sail the boat themselves, but add that for “maintenance and preparations it is smart to have professionals who know our Contest 67CS.”

At the 60ft plus size range, yards have to be flexible to be competitive. Prospective buyers expect their yachts to be semi-customised; rather than simply ticking options boxes, they want the yard to listen to their individual choices, styles and needs.

Volume producers will offer a lengthy list of layouts, fabrics and finishes, while the high-end builders will typically offer major hull variations, including different transom designs, rig options, and appendage types, with interior layouts only really constrained by watertight bulkheads. Those braving the first of a new model line may get extra privileges in this respect.

Mylius 76: In many ways, Mylius’s yachts are a total contrast to the large, luxury cruising yachts of northern European yards. The all-carbon builds are super-minimalist throughout; modern turbo-charged Italian head-turners for smoking across the Med in style and enjoying the odd regatta. Pictured right is the flush-deck version. The deck saloon model (far right interiors) is novel and niche – a fascinating combination of space, speed and style.

High volume production

Of the volume yards, Hanse arguably led the way with its 630e back in 2006, 70 of which were built. Equally impressive is that the German yard then went on to sell 175 of its 575 in the last four years. This year Hanse launched the 675, its largest volume production yacht to date.

Hanse consistently wows with its loft-style interiors – more like a luxury apartment in fact on this, its largest model yet, the new 675.

Groupe Beneteau brands all now have yachts in the 60ft plus size range. The Bordeaux 60 caused a stir when it launched in 2008 – hull number 46 is in build – bringing trappings of superyacht glamour to the production market. The follow-up CNB 76 made a striking debut at Cannes in 2013. This contemporary Briand design uses an innovative construction method to reduce build time and cost. Seventeen of the €2m 76s have now sold, leading CNB to commission designs for a new smaller sister, the 66 (see page 33). To give some indication as to the demand at this size, CNB has already sold eight of the smaller yachts despite only releasing initial designs in September, and has also just announced it will take on 100 more workers to meet demand.

CNB 76: The 76 is a powerful yet elegant yacht with a well-camouflaged deck saloon, proper crew accommodation and a practical tender garage. A modular build scheme allows CNB to construct the entire interior of the 76 outside of the hull, dramatically reducing build time (to six months) and cost. The win-win result is superyacht styling and engineering, yet with a serial production price starting at €2m.

Unlike CNB, which is originally a builder of large custom yachts, the other volume production yards and Groupe Beneteau brands are upsizing. Superyacht designers Philippe Briand and Andrew Winch collaborated to produce one of the most successful of these – the Jeanneau 64 launched in 2014. It marries the worlds of big boat design, luxury and comfort with production boat pricing – its base price was kept below €1m – offering 10ft more yacht than an equivalent-priced semi-custom model.

Sister brand Beneteau has now followed suit with its Oceanis Yachts 62 this year. This is the first of a new luxury range from 53-73ft for which Beneteau went to a motorboat designer to find new styling solutions. The result is a bold look and a host of new comfort solutions throughout. Also, the goal with the pricing was even more ambitious than Jeanneau – its €650,000 base price shows how competitive pricing has become, even at this size level.

Oceanis Yachts 62: Beneteau is arguably the most innovative production yacht brand. Here it’s taken ideas and styling from its motorboat side to create this first of an entirely new line. The 62 brings a commendable feeling of luxury both on deck and below, plus has a proper tender launching solution for a Williams Jet Rib. The crunch part? Its base price starts at just €650,000.

Dufour will have a new 63ft flagship as of January, which, like the Oceanis Yachts, is the first of a new premium-end ‘Exclusive’ range.

All of which leaves Bavaria as the last big volume yard without a 60-footer. This is mainly down to its in-line production method, which has, to date, limited the maximum length of yacht it can build. However this summer Bavaria changed the set-up of one of its production lines to address this limitation, so we can presume that it’s only a question of time before the largest sailing Bavaria model yet is announced.

The practicalities

Large yachts are getting ever easier to handle. Push-button electrics and hydraulics that allow loads to be managed reliably have created new possibilities for managing sizable yachts short-handed. Thrusters – both bow and stern – are the norm at this size and can alleviate concerns with mooring, while advances in deck-gear technology have made sail-handling much easier.

As in the car industry, space has become king. Added length in yachts can bring increased comfort, elegance and speed, but there are downsides. With extra volume and weight comes a linear increase in the size and cost of each bit of deck gear and rigging needed to bear the extra loads.

Sailing a push-button power-assisted yacht might be a one-person affair, but managing and maintaining it is a different prospect altogether. Large yachts increase the crew’s dependence on powered systems and machinery, from gensets, watermakers, air con and thrusters to the hydraulics needed to operate winches, sail systems, garage doors etc. Keeping such a yacht shipshape is likely to involve a great deal of time afloat servicing machinery, or regular shore periods and pit stops. The less mechanically minded owners will probably need to employ a skipper or paid hand for this purpose.

Solaris: Once a custom yacht builder, Solaris has become a serial manufacturer of premium performance cruisers. Its range now spans from 37-72ft, with an Acebal-designed 55 and 68 in the pipeline.

Need for crew?

Up until 2011, when Hallberg-Rassy brought out its HR64, a yacht that was designed specifically for two people to sail and manage, I would have said that 57ft was the transition point from owner-operated yacht to crewed yacht. But yachts have continued to grow since then.

Skip Novak, who runs two expedition yachts – one 54ft and the other 74ft – says: “We can do things with [the 54ft] Pelagic that we wouldn’t dare do with Pelagic Australis . Pelagic is ‘man-handleable’, while the big boat at 74ft and 55 tonnes displacement is not. The systems on the smaller boat are by nature simpler, and the cruises usually are more trouble-free technically.”

Most new yachts over the 55ft mark have the option for a crew cabin of some sort. The big question is, are you happy sharing your yacht with paid hands? For temporary quarters, during a short charter for example, the forepeak-style box that is self-contained away from the rest of the accommodation may be all that is required in terms of accommodation. But for any owners seeking a longer-term crew – and wishing to retain reliable crew for any period of time – a more comfortable arrangement within the interior, like the use of a Pullman cabin, is necessary.

The current Oyster range spans the crossover between owner-operated yachts and crewed yachts, which helps to illustrate where the actual dividing line between the two might lie. For example, none of the 20 Oyster 625 owners uses a skipper full-time, although three of the 20 use skippers for when the boat is in charter mode. The new 675, which has been developed as a larger version of the 625, is also designed to be a yacht that can be owner-run. The new 745 on the other hand, which also launched this September, is designed to be run with two professional crew.

I sailed with Tim and Sybilla Beebe six years ago on a passage test of an Oyster 575 from Palma to Spain. They have since run an Oyster 68, a 72 and Tim is currently skippering Eddie Jordan’s Oyster 885, Lush. We discussed at what size level an owner should be thinking about employing a full-time crew.

“Firstly it’s dependent on experience,” says Beebe. “Can the owner sail the boat safely and do they want the responsibility? I agree that after 60ft, the time spent on upkeep starts to outweigh the enjoyment of it… unless you are living on it full-time.

“There are companies that will look after a 60ft boat and have it ready for owners when they arrive,” Beebe continued. “The amount of time needs to flexible. You can allot time for cleaning – inside and out – but maintenance must be flexible. There are always surprises.”

So where might a potential new owner be caught out? “The basic maintenance to keep the boat running is not too bad on a 60-footer but it’s the little bits that might get overlooked, which can quickly add up. You have to stay on top of everything. Winch maintenance, for example, might surprise the average new owner: to properly service all the winches takes a good deal of time – and is a once-a-season job.”

What advice would Beebe give owners of 60-70-footers looking to employ and keep a good crew? “Maintaining good relations is key. You all have to get on in a small space. From my experience, forward planning is nice to have, plus adequate time with guests off the boat for maintenance. Of course the occasional day off doesn’t go amiss either.”

Case study: Oyster 745 for bluewater cruising with family and friends

Henrik Nyman has sailed all his life on a variety of different sized boats, including owning and chartering various yachts and is now upgrading from an Oyster 625 to a 745 for bluewater cruising with friends and family. Why move to a yacht that needs crew? “Size alone is not a factor. For me, quality, engineering and function were my drivers… I thought 60ft was the maximum I could handle without crew, but in fact I feel that the 745 should be no trouble mainly due to very well thought-out functions and engineering. Handling is one part, but also you want crew for comfort, to go to the supermarket, some meals, formalities etc… I can sail basically alone but I want a good deckhand, mainly for safety purposes and for maintenance as well. “My biggest concern is that the equipment installed does not meet the same quality as the yacht itself. My experience from the 625 is that the majority if not all warranty issues are caused by third party installations.”

Case study: Discovery 67 – trading up for extra space

Simon Phillips is a highly experienced cruising and racing sailor, who has gradually scaled up in size from a Sonata, a Sadler 29, a Hanse 47e and a Discovery 55. He bought his 67ft Sapphire 2 of London this June and his main reason for trading up was to gain space. “ Sapphire is 40 per cent larger inside which makes a big difference if you’re planning to spend 18 to 24 months on board. My wife and I are actively planning for the World ARC.” Phillips hasn’t used a professional crew before, but has employed delivery companies to do short deliveries due to time pressures. He normally sails with friends and contacts. “Sapphire is much more technical than the Discovery 55. Her size requires more planning and thought on where you can go etc. While it is possible to sail the yacht single-handed you really need one crew on the helm and three on lines to come alongside in any sort of windy and tidal conditions.”

Showcase boats: Recent and upcoming launches in the 60ft plus category

Vismara 62: Vismara is a custom carbon yacht builder that has now introduced some semi-custom series. The V62 is based on the success of the Mark Mills designed racer-cruiser SuperNikka . A mould was taken from her hull and adapted to make it more cruiser friendly.

Hallberg-Rassy 64: “Push button controls are the only way you could handle a boat of this size without a big crew and our owners absolutely don’t want that,” said Magnus Rassy at the time of our HR64 test. “A huge amount of care has gone into making a boat that will be easy to sail long-distance, to maintain and to continue to use when things stop working.”

Dufour 63 Exclusive: Due to launch at the Düsseldorf Boat Show in 2017, Dufour’s new flagship is a response to those from Beneteau, Jeanneau and Hanse and is the first of its new Exclusive range. The 63 is a yacht that maximises exterior comfort with a 5m long cockpit and exterior galley option alongside a tender garage.

CNB 66: The Bordeaux 60 and CNB 76 have both been true success stories. This 66 is very much the smaller sister to the 76 and looks set to replace the 60. “With the 66 the idea was to be able to sail without crew,” says CNB’s Thomas Gailly. “So we wanted it to be very simple, with no lift keel option or retracting anchor arm – easy to maintain and use.”

Baltic 67: Over the past few years, Baltic Yachts has launched some of the finest new carbon superyachts, but its recent announcement of a new serially produced model marks a return to the more moderate-sized fast cruisers it was known for in the past.

Advanced Yachts 62: Advanced Yachts uses some of the leading design firms to represent Italian luxury performance at its best, with models from 44-100ft. And this new A62 looks simply sensational.

Amel 64: This is one of the first 60+ footers truly designed for a couple only for bluewater cruising.

Find out more here – or in the videos below.

Below is the video of our two day liveaboard test aboard the smaller sister Amel 55, a model which launched at a similar time to the 64 and shares her updated design features.

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Choosing the Right One Person Sailboat: Your Guide to the Perfect Vessel

Choosing the right sailboat can be a daunting task, especially for those looking to sail solo. With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to know where to start. However, with a little research and consideration, finding the perfect one-person sailboat can be a rewarding and enjoyable process.

Table of Contents

Understanding Sailboat Basics

When it comes to choosing the right one person sailboat, it’s important to have a basic understanding of sailboat anatomy and terminology. This knowledge will help you make an informed decision and communicate effectively with other sailors.

The hull is the main body of the sailboat and is responsible for keeping the vessel afloat. Sailboats can have either a monohull or a multihull design. Monohulls have a single hull, while multihulls have two or more hulls. Monohulls are generally more stable in rough seas, while multihulls offer more speed and maneuverability.

The rigging is the system of ropes and wires that support the mast and sails. There are several types of rigging, including sloop, cutter, ketch, and yawl. The sloop rig is the most common and consists of a single mast with one mainsail and one jib. The cutter rig has two headsails and a mainsail, while the ketch and yawl rigs have two masts.

Sails are the primary means of propulsion for a sailboat. The mainsail is the largest sail and is attached to the mast and boom. The headsail, also known as the jib or genoa, is attached to the forestay at the bow of the boat. There are also other types of sails, such as spinnakers and gennakers, which are used for downwind sailing.

The keel is a heavy fin or bulb located at the bottom of the hull. It provides stability and prevents the boat from capsizing. Keels can be fixed or retractable, and can be made of various materials, such as lead or steel.

Sailboats are steered using a rudder, which is a flat piece of metal or fiberglass attached to the back of the boat. The rudder is controlled by a tiller or a wheel, and is used to steer the boat left or right.

Assessing Your Sailing Needs

When it comes to choosing the right one-person sailboat, it’s important to assess your sailing needs. This will help you determine what type of sailboat is best suited for you. Here are some factors to consider:

Identifying Your Sailing Goals

The first step in assessing your sailing needs is to identify your sailing goals. Do you want to sail competitively or just for leisure? Are you looking to sail on a lake, river, or ocean? Do you plan to sail alone or with others? Answering these questions will help you determine what type of sailboat is best suited for your needs.

Determining Your Budget

Another important factor to consider is your budget. Sailboats can range in price from a few thousand dollars to over a million. Determine how much you are willing to spend on a sailboat, and then research the different options within your budget. Keep in mind that there are additional costs to consider, such as maintenance, storage, and insurance.

Once you have identified your sailing goals and determined your budget, you can begin researching different types of sailboats. Consider factors such as size, weight, and ease of use. It’s also important to test sailboats before making a purchase to ensure that they meet your needs.

Exploring Different Types of One Person Sailboats

When it comes to choosing a sailboat for one person, there are various types to consider. Each type has its own unique features and purposes, making it essential to understand what each one offers. In this section, we will explore the different types of one person sailboats, including dinghies, skiffs, and catamarans.

Dinghies are small sailboats that are perfect for one person sailing. They are lightweight, easy to handle, and can be sailed in a variety of conditions. Dinghies are ideal for beginners as they provide a stable platform for learning the basics of sailing. They come in various sizes, with the smallest being around 7 feet and the largest being around 15 feet.

Some popular dinghies for one person sailing include the RS Aero, Laser, and Sunfish. These boats are designed to be sailed single-handedly, making them perfect for solo sailing adventures.

Skiffs are another type of one person sailboat that is popular among sailors. They are lightweight, fast, and perfect for racing. Skiffs are designed to be sailed on flat water, making them ideal for lakes and rivers.

Some popular skiffs for one person sailing include the Melges 14, RS 100, and the Weta Trimaran. These boats are designed to be fast and agile, making them perfect for racing and high-performance sailing.

Catamarans are a type of sailboat that has two hulls instead of one. They are fast, stable, and perfect for one person sailing. Catamarans are ideal for sailing in shallow waters and can be sailed in a variety of conditions.

Some popular catamarans for one person sailing include the Hobie Wave, Nacra 15, and the A-Class Catamaran. These boats are designed to be fast and stable, making them perfect for solo sailing adventures.

Key Features to Consider in a One Person Sailboat

When choosing a one person sailboat, there are several key features to consider. These features will impact the safety, comfort, and performance of the vessel. Here are some of the most important factors to keep in mind:

Hull Design

The hull design of a sailboat can greatly impact its performance and stability. When selecting a one person sailboat, it is important to consider the following hull design features:

Beam: A wider beam provides more stability, but can also make the boat harder to maneuver in tight spaces.
Draft: A deeper draft allows for better upwind performance, but can limit the boat’s ability to navigate shallow waters.
Shape: A rounder hull shape provides a smoother ride in choppy waters, while a flatter hull shape allows for better speed in calmer conditions.

The sail plan of a sailboat refers to the size and configuration of its sails. When choosing a one person sailboat, it is important to consider the following sail plan features:

Mainsail Size: A smaller mainsail is easier to handle for a single sailor, but may limit the boat’s overall performance in stronger winds.
Jib Size: A smaller jib is also easier to handle, but may limit the boat’s ability to sail upwind.
Furling System: A furling system allows for easier sail handling, but can add weight and complexity to the boat.

Rigging System

The rigging system of a sailboat refers to the various ropes and lines used to control the sails. When selecting a one person sailboat, it is important to consider the following rigging system features:

Single Line Reefing: A single line reefing system allows for easier reefing of the mainsail, which can be important for single sailors.
Self-Tacking Jib: A self-tacking jib allows for easier handling of the jib, which can be important for single sailors.
Autopilot: An autopilot system can help a single sailor manage the boat’s course and speed, but can add cost and complexity to the boat.

Evaluating Sailboat Brands and Manufacturers

When evaluating sailboat brands and manufacturers, there are several factors to consider. This section will cover the reputation, quality of construction, and customer support of sailboat brands and manufacturers.

A brand’s reputation can be a good indicator of the quality of their sailboats. Some of the most well-known and reputable sailboat brands include Jeanneau, Beneteau, and Tartan. These brands have been producing sailboats for many years and have a strong reputation for quality and reliability.

Quality of Construction

The quality of construction is another important factor to consider when evaluating sailboat brands and manufacturers. A well-constructed sailboat will be more durable and require less maintenance over time. Some of the top sailboat manufacturers that prioritize quality of construction include Pacific Seacraft and Amel.

Customer Support

Customer support is also an important consideration when evaluating sailboat brands and manufacturers. A company with good customer support will be more responsive to customer needs and provide better service overall. Some of the top sailboat manufacturers with good customer support include Hunter and J Boats.

Making the Purchase

When it comes to buying a one person sailboat, there are a few things to consider before making a purchase. This section will cover the two main considerations: new vs. used and where to buy.

New vs. Used

One of the first decisions to make is whether to buy a new or used sailboat. There are pros and cons to each option, and it ultimately depends on personal preference and budget.

New Sailboats

Buying a new sailboat means that the buyer is the first owner, and the boat comes with a warranty. A new sailboat may also have the latest technology and design features, which can be appealing to some buyers. However, new sailboats are typically more expensive than used sailboats, and the buyer may have to wait for the boat to be manufactured and shipped.

Used Sailboats

Used sailboats are often less expensive than new sailboats, and there is a wider selection available. Buyers can also potentially find a sailboat that has been well-maintained and upgraded by the previous owner. However, used sailboats may have hidden issues or require costly repairs, and buyers may not have a warranty.

Where to Buy

Once the decision is made between new and used, the next step is to determine where to buy the sailboat. Here are some options to consider:

Dealerships

Sailboat dealerships are a good option for buyers who want to purchase a new sailboat. Dealerships typically have a wide selection of new sailboats and can offer financing options. They may also have a service department for maintenance and repairs.

Private Sellers

Private sellers can be a good option for buyers who want to purchase a used sailboat. Buyers can often find used sailboats for sale through online marketplaces or classified ads. However, buyers should be cautious when buying from a private seller and should thoroughly inspect the sailboat before making a purchase.

Auctions can be a good option for buyers who are looking for a deal on a sailboat. Buyers can potentially find a sailboat at a lower price than buying through a dealership or private seller. However, buyers should do their research before bidding and should be prepared to pay for any repairs or maintenance needed.

In conclusion, choosing the right one-person sailboat can be a daunting task, but with the right knowledge, it can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience. It’s important to consider the type of sailing you plan to do, your skill level, and your budget when selecting a sailboat.

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What Size Sailboat Can One Person Handle?

As a solo sailor, you must understand what size sailboat can one person handle. Managing a sailboat too big or small can be dangerous out at sea.

March 16, 2023

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‍As a solo sailor, you must understand what size sailboat can one person handle. Managing a sailboat too big or small can be dangerous out at sea.

You never want to find out whether a boat is the right size for you to handle, while out on the water. If you lose control of your boat, you may end up underwater.

The right-sized sailboat for one person should ideally lie somewhere between 35 and 45 feet. It should have a good amount of sail area, a draft of around 6.5 feet, and enough equipment to help you out if you’re sailing on your own on dangerous waters.

Of course, the right size of a sailboat will also depend on what you’d be doing with the boat, how heavy it is, the time of the year you’d be sailing, the weather conditions, and other such factors. We will look at all these factors in this article in great detail.

For this reason, we have put together all the essential information we could find on the topic to make it easier for you. By the end of this article, you will be able to pick out the right-sized boat for yourself easily!

Table of Contents

‍ Why Is 35 to 45 Feet the Ideal Size?

We believe that sailboats measuring 35-45 feet are the ideal size. This is because sailboats that measure 35 to 45 feet are good with steering and keep well at sea. Such boats usually have in-built self-steering machinery , making it easier to manage them in rougher waters.

Boats of this size will also maintain a good speed – not so fast that it gets out of control, nor too slow. However, boats smaller than this range are likely to sail at a much slower pace unless they are very long, making them more difficult to handle.

On the other hand, bigger boats will naturally have more weight, which will slow them down. Bigger boats are typically only able to reach good speeds when there are high winds, but this makes the boat harder to handle, especially for a sole sailor.

Boats are also easier to anchor or dock between this range, and the slips needed for this are easily available, especially since the 35-45 feet range is a good size for sturdiness. While smaller boats are easy to dock and anchor at marinas, they are not necessarily safe when unanchored, especially when the weather conditions are not the best.

It can be much harder for larger boats to find a slip the right size, and docking at a marina is generally more expensive. It is also much more difficult to anchor a larger boat on your own, even with assistive equipment.

It is also much easier to handle a boat between this range in open waters. Because of strong winds and the large waves, smaller boats pitch a lot, which can make the ride very rough, even for a very competent and experienced sailor. On the other hand, larger boats don’t pitch as much, but they go very slowly unless there is a lot of wind.

Boats between 35-45 feet can handle the open waters well. While there is some pitching, it is kept to a minimum because of the size. Because the boat isn’t too big, it can also sail smoothly at a decent speed.

Another notable advantage of such boats is that they have ample storage space. It’s enough to store items for trips up to a month or so, which is the amount of time it will usually take for sailing trips. Smaller boats can reduce the amount of storage space by up to 4 tons, which greatly reduces how much you can keep with you. You may not even be able to store items to last you a week.

For most trips, you’d need storage for fuel, oars, life jackets, equipment to keep you safe during any storms, spare parts for engines, and other such things. Along with that, you also need storage for food and water, and any other necessities like clothes, etc.

Keeping all of the above in mind, boats that measure 35 to 45 feet have the right amount of storage space while also being easy and safe to handle on your own.

Larger boats have the opposite problem of having too much room. You may find that you won’t even be using all the space available to you, even if you’re going on a very long trip. At the end of the day, it will just be wasted space, and the size of the boat would mean that you’d be having trouble handling a boat of a size you don’t even need.

Other Factors Influencing Boat Size

While, on average, the right boat for a single person does fall within the range mentioned above, the best boat for you also depends on your needs and capabilities. Let’s look at some other factors to consider around what size boat you can handle without compromising on any of your sailing adventures:

The Activities

What kind of activities you want to have on your boat will determine how big a boat you want to have. Of course, if you’re alone, you’re probably not planning on having a party on board, but some sailors may like heading out on the open ocean during their trip. If your ocean sails are limited to the daytime, you can do well enough with a smaller boat – even 15 feet is enough to meet your needs.

On the other hand, if you’re planning on sailing on the open ocean during the night, or even if you’re making a journey across it, your boat would ideally be bigger. Not just because smaller boats are at greater risk in open waters, but also because a trip like that would be much longer. You’d need to have a decent amount of storage space to be able to get by.

Autopilot and Downtime

If you’re going to be sailing for a long time in areas where anchoring is not possible, you’d want a boat capable of managing its own navigation for longer periods. Many boats nowadays are equipped to do this, but not all of them can handle it well when left on autopilot.

In fact, when it comes to stability, larger sailboats are the better choice since they can navigate better when you leave them on autopilot. While handling the boat on your own is fun, especially when you start out, your boat should still be able to navigate itself when necessary to save you a lot of trouble.

Larger boats also come with in-built systems, which cut down on how many adjustments you need to make your sailing trip more efficient and safer. Not to say that smaller boats have no self-navigational capabilities, but they are significantly less than larger ones.

If you’re sailing on your own, ideally, you’d want to get to your destination as fast as possible before bad weather has a chance to set in. Therefore, if you’re on your own, you also want your boat to have a good speed. In general, longer boats tend to be faster and smoother to sail.

Both of these characteristics are important – you don’t want a fast boat that pitches a lot, and you also don’t want a very slow boat that sails smoothly. You’d find smaller boats are more difficult to manage if speed is your priority, but if you do need to use a small boat, it’s best to go with a longer one.

In fact, racing sailboats are often light and small, meant for faster speeds. However, these boats are not designed to sail in open waters and have very little storage space.

As a rule, a longer boat will sail faster, but speed should not be your only concern on an open-waters sailing trip, so a medium-sized boat is generally your best option.

Another factor to keep in mind is the anchor. If your anchor isn’t big and strong enough to keep your sailboat safe during a storm, you should definitely get one that is. However, at the same time, since you’d be sailing alone, another aspect to consider is whether or not you’d be able to bring the anchor back on deck on your own.

Knowing what size anchor can keep you safe while still being manageable enough for you to handle on your own can help you figure out what size sailboat you want to go with.

Sailboat Configurations

The maneuverability of your boat is another major consideration to make. What happens if you’re stuck in a storm and need to maneuver your sailboat to safety? Or perhaps if you have to get it to the docks when there are very strong winds? If your boat is too big for you to maneuver on your own, it’s definitely too big for you to head out with on your own.

You want a boat that can do all the maneuvering single-handedly and help you decide on the right size for your boat.

Boat Hardware

If you haven’t considered the hardware of your sailboat for a solo trip, now’s the time to do it. Most manufacturers now produce very affordable hardware which can make a solo trip very easy, but for that, you’d have first to make sure that your boat does come equipped with it. Many technologies that were initially used only for racing boats are now being used in your average sailboat as well.

Plenty of boats come with helpful systems like autopilots and navigation or even wind instruments that make your solo trip much safer and easier. If your boat is not up to the mark in terms of hardware, you should consider getting one that is.

Sometimes this will mean a bigger boat or a smaller one, but when deciding on what boat is right for you, you want to opt for one that makes sure you have all the necessities in place, with some extra features depending on your priorities.

If you’re heading out on any trip alone, be that sailing or anything else, safety should be one of your top priorities. Being without a crew that can help during unexpected circumstances means that you are always at a greater risk on water.

This is why the right sized boat for you is one that can sail well in rougher waters, can handle all your food and water storage with spares, and also has all the safety equipment in place to keep you from falling into any sort of trouble when you’re out at sea. Some boats also come with safety devices you can use even in calm waters. It’s always better to be safe than sorry!

On top of that, your boat should also have the right communication abilities, such as wi-fi, satellite phones, or radio signals. Smaller boats sometimes do not have these, so make sure that whatever size boat you go for has adequate communicative technology.

At the end of the day, the size of your boat will depend on what kind of sailing trip you want to have. Keeping in mind all the above and the fact that the best balance for a solo sailor is a boat between 35 to 45 feet, you can easily pick out a boat for yourself! Happy searching!

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Better Sailing

Best Sailboats to Singlehand

Sailing alone can be an extraordinary experience for many boaters. Many have attempted to sail on long passages and explore the oceans. But, a common concern is, which one is the right boat to sail single-handed? We’ll find out together in this article. Fortunately, there are many suitable seaworthy vessels for one person. In this article, I list you the best boats to single-hand as well as find out what makes them appropriate for single-handing. These boats range from small lake dinghies all the way to comfortable cruisers capable of oceanic crossings. So, keep reading!

A Few Things About Single-Handed Sailing

There are many boats that perform particularly well for shorthanded sailing. However, the fact is that the structures on a boat have a greater effect on its suitability rather than the boat’s construction. Main features regarding single-handed sailing include easy sail controls, including the ability for one person to quickly tuck a reef in. And, let’s not forget the ability to easily change the sheets and the mainsheet traveller. If you’re looking for a boat to short-handed sail, start by looking at the reefing and sail handling systems, as well as the pilot’s specifications. It’s a great advantage to be able to reach both mainsheet and the primary winches from the helm. But, when sailing on long passages then the pilot might be steering for almost 100% of the time.

For shorthanded sailing, many sailors prefer smaller vessels. This point has a lot of sense because their compact size, ease in navigation in a small room, and less complicated structures, make them more simple to sail. But, keep in mind that there are also sailboats of 70ft that are set up to be handled by 1 or 2 persons on deck. In which case, the sailors must be experienced and be able to fix any damaged system. So, if a vessel is properly set up it can be easily handled by one or two experienced sailors, no matter its size.

Boats made from the early 1990s onwards are more stable than their ancestors, as well as deep draught low center of gravity keels. These are a great choice for single-handing. The added stability means a reduced need to reef which facilitates the overall sailing experience and performance.

In any case, the below-mentioned boats, and similar others in each respective range, form great choices for single-handed sailing. They all offer easy short-handling for either beginners or experienced. And also for those that want to experience calm sailing to those seeking a fast and responsive, but ultimately safe, vessel.

Handling and Set-up

First of all, when solo sailing, it’s important to focus on the ease of handling your boat. This is because you will be in charge of all roles; skipper, navigator, bow-person, dial trimmer, engineer, and chef! So, what you want to achieve here is making all these roles simpler in order to facilitate all tasks.

So, it’s advisable to take your boat out on a calm sea and experience all possible motions of sailing. Like you were racing or cruising but also hoisting sails, trimming, steering, and navigating. Like this, you will be able to see if any problems come up. The most common problem sailors experience is reefing the mainsail by themselves. Also, the spinnaker pole might be too much to handle by yourself or find it difficult to reach the sheeting positions. In other words, if you’ve never sailed short-handed before, this first experience might seem challenging. And, some things are really important to handle like reaching the main traveler while steering. But, don’t get discouraged! Consider taking notes while onboard, and start finding new ways of facilitating your voyage.

Some simple changes include shifting a halyard clutch. But, there are more challenging ones like switching to a single-line reefing system. Wherever feasible, a single-line reef system is preferable. But, adding a reef tack line and getting back to the cockpit can be even more convenient and require less line that will probably tangle in the cockpit. Keep in mind that the most important factor for single-handed sailing is to make your boat easier to sail. So, now let’s see the best boats for single-handed sailing!

The Hanse 371 was built from 1999 until the mid-2000s. The boat offered a selection of either deep or shallow low center of gravity fin keels. These were joined with the hull and a long waterline. Below the deck, you can choose between 2 or 3 cabin layouts with a comfortable galley. Hanse 371 benefits from self-tacking jibs so when tacking all you have to do is spin the wheel. And, in case you’re sailing on autopilot you just press a few buttons and you’re good to go.

In addition, you can increase sail area when reaching in light air with a Code 0 or asymmetric spinnaker. This model maximizes the amount of space and with a reasonable budget. So, with its great interior and performance, the Hanse 371 is a seaworthy vessel that may cost you around $60,000. Most importantly keep in mind that everything is standard and easy to use. Like this, you simplify your life while sailing single-handed.

Jeanneau Sun Fast 3200

The Jeanneau Sunfast 3200 was manufactured with offshore short-handed sailing taken into account since the beginning. This boat is not only a classical sailing boat but also a small and light one that is easy to navigate. Even better, it has the durability and strength to withstand long passages. And, for this reason, they built it specifically for the Trans-Atlantic race. This boat is especially impressive when you sail off the wind, and totally practical and reliable even when sailing alone. This could be due to the fact that the design and setup are mostly constructed for racing. So, it could be ideal for you if you’re looking for a coastal cruiser that’s easy to handle.

Even when sailing downwind, you can easily achieve double figures in terms of speed with this boat. In particular, the Sunfast 3200 features cutting-edge technology to provide you with the best strength-to-weight ratios possible. It has all of the requisite features to easily adapt it to perform admirably as a sailing or racing sailboat. The boat features two double cabins, a chart table, a galley, and a head compartment.

>>Also Read: Best Sailboats Under 20ft

Beneteau Oceanis 62

Let’s now pass to the bigger fellas! As aforementioned, single-handed sailing doesn’t mean you have to choose small sailboats. This is because nowadays single-handed 60+ ft boats aren’t that rare in terms of production, as they were in the past.

Basically, the Beneteau Oceanis 62 meets the modern demands of today’s market and was specifically designed to provide ease of use. In other words, it can be easily handled and operated by a single person. I know that all this space might be a bit exaggerated, but if you’re the kind of person that enjoys being in oceanic solitude while benefiting from having a moving apartment, then this one is for you! Of course, there are more boats of the same size suited for short-handed sailing, like the Hanses, Bavarias, and Jeanneaus. But, you can find a new Oceanis 62 for around $724,500, which is a great price for boats of that size combining both performance and quality.

>>Also Read: Is It Dangerous to Sail Around the World?

Hunter Channel 31

From the mid-1980s onwards, this British boatbuilder transitioned from racing to powerful but easy-to-handle small cruisers. As a result, a series of boats has been developed that can sail almost effortlessly without losing handling characteristics.

The deck layout features an effective layout, with an optional self-tacking jib and single-line mainsail. As a short-handed sailor, you’ll benefit from the tiller steering, which allows you to steer with your legs while trimming sails. The accommodation below decks is well-designed and provides considerably more room than the previous Horizon 30 model.

This model, which debuted in 2001, was of higher quality than the majority of Hunter’s other cruising models and greatly focuses on performance. It was also one of the company’s last all-new designs, so it benefited from the most up-to-date design at the time. This was especially apparent in the well-balanced hull shape, which also provided excellent form stability. Joined with high ballast ratios and low center of gravity keels resulted in a boat that doesn’t need continuous trimming to maintain high average speeds or avoid repeated broaching in gusts.

>>Also Read: How Far Can you Sail in One Day?

This is the prototypical short-handed performance boat in several respects. Long-distance single-handed and double-handed sailors love it as well as inshore racing teams. The boat’s offshore reputation has been well established, with many North Atlantic crossings under its belt. Although J/109 is often considered as a planing boat, this 19-year old model is too heavy to be one of that kind. It is basically a moderate all-rounder that offers great performance with the ability for extended surfing when offshore. The boat is also available in a shoal draught form, but it didn’t sell that much.

A great advantage is that the big asymmetric spinnakers can be easily gybed from the cockpit in light airs. And, a poled-out jib can still provide fast downwind speeds with an enviable degree of control in a true wind of more than 20 knots. Almost everyone sailing J/109s short-handed, at least in Europe, hasn’t used the boat’s original overlapping genoas so as to employ blade jibs that are set on roller furling gear.

The only downside is that the boat is expensive for one of this size on the second-hand market. However, its quality of construction and the high standard equipment aren’t going to let you down. Moreover, the interior layout is sparse and has less interior space, although it provides a well-designed and effective two-cabin compartment.

Catalina 315

This is a stylish pocket cruiser that raises the bar for solo sailors by providing exceptional comfort and efficiency. With a hull length of 31′, the Catalina 315 has more interior space than most classics and is still ideal for solo sailing. Rigging the Catalina 315 is a lot simpler with a masthead sloop because it has both an in-mast roller furling mainsail and a roller furling genoa.

Despite the fact that it is a much larger boat, it has a few key features that make all the difference. The split backstays, for example, are excellent for balance and functionality. This is one of the key reasons it was named the 2013 Boat of the Year Best Inshore Cruiser by Cruising World. The boat might surpass your needs when sailing solo, as it is a high-end sailboat with a price tag of more than $175,000. However, if that seems too pricey, you can look for a used model, which will be slightly less expensive.

Catalina 315 - Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing

Pacific Seacraft Flicka 20

The Flicka is a 20-foot sailboat developed and planned for extended cruising and bluewater sailing. The Newport workboats of the 19th century were distinguished by their sweeping sheer, proud bowsprit, blunt bow, broad beam, and low side decks. Flickas by Nor’Star and Pacific Seacraft have withstood the test of time. This is because most Flickas were made with polyester resin or vinlyester resins later on in the production.

For some sailors, this is a disadvantage as you don’t realize just how small the Flicka is until you step into the cockpit. However, it’s a seaworthy vessel and offers a remarkably spacious interior. In addition, the robust tiller is mounted on the transom, thus giving good leverage for steering and freeing up cockpit space. As for the interior, there really is enough standing headroom as well as the open-plan without a full forward bulkhead opens things up. The galley offers all basic equipment and the V-berth is large and comfortable.

On top of that, the Flicka is towable, seaworthy, and you can actually liveaboard. Even though it is a small craft you can still cross the oceans with it. On this one, there’s no denying that everything is within easy reach. At this scale, ergonomics are almost irrelevant. Because of its towability, the fact that it can be parked in your garden, and its short-handed capability, it’s the ideal spontaneous getaway vessel.

Amel 60 definitely got your back while sailing solo in the oceans. The Amel 60 features great advantages and, with its rectangular hull portlights and wraparound windscreen, it takes you on the modern cruising generation.

Fixed bowsprits and plumb bows ensure a modern design and experience. In addition, lines open out into beamy sections aft and benefit from twin rudders. And, since these forms, when paired with the proper buoyancy distribution, can provide a faster hull form, it’s a no-brainer for cruising designs to follow the secondary benefits that come with this fuller form. The watertight bulkheads ensure that the boat won’t sink. Moreover, the cockpit has a sturdy roof and windows, so you’ll be safe no matter the weather. And, the stable hull ensures great handling even in challenging weather conditions.

One of the main benefits is the increased volume, which applies to both the accommodation and the deck lockers. When heeled, twin rudders minimize drag and provide a more balanced feel while underway. However, if they get damaged they provide a redundancy level. The shallower rudders also help in mooring stern-to for those who spend more time in areas like the Mediterranean. In the interior, you get enough space and luxury as well. There’s even a washing machine! So, even if you are an experienced single-handed sailor that wants to benefit from space and performance, then with the $1.5 million price you will get this luxurious boat!

Beneteau 31

As a small cruiser keelboat, this French-designed vessel is predominantly constructed of fiberglass and is ideal for single-handed sailing without minimizing interior space and comfort. Its galley has ample storage and counter space, as well as a sit-down navigation station with a small table. The interior benefits from the straight-lined and elegant thinking of Nauta Design. The comfy seats on either side of a drop-leaf table double the living space. There’s also a spacious athwartship aft-cabin berth and V-berth.

Under power, maneuvering this boat is a breeze, and it’s well worth it for any solo sailor looking for a coastal cruiser. It has a fractional sloop rig, which allows for in-mast furling. This makes it simple to control while also making it strong in light winds. A bow pulpit and an optional asymmetric cruising chute will enhance the performance if you’re sailing the boat off the wind. The new 31 is estimated to cost about $115,000, which is very pricey but well worth it if you want to cruise the globe in this French masterpiece.

Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing – The Bottom Line

Singlehanded sailing is a great achievement in terms of adventure and endurance, especially for lone sailors that cross the oceans. Many experience sleep deprivation, the stress of being alone, and difficult weather conditions that have to be handled by yourself. So, if you decide to set sail for an offshore voyage on your own is a big step to make. And, surely you need a sturdy and seaworthy boat. All the aforementioned boats are considered to be the best cruisers for single-handed sailing. It is up to you to decide which one to choose. This will be determined according to your budget, preferences, needs, and course of your voyage. And, remember that sailing solo learns you to live independently which is a great achievement!

Peter is the editor of Better Sailing. He has sailed for countless hours and has maintained his own boats and sailboats for years. After years of trial and error, he decided to start this website to share the knowledge.

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Can You Sail Alone & In What Sailboats? (Size & Type)

Before you set sail alone, you need to understand the risks and challenges involved, such as falling overboard and not being able to get back on or being overwhelmed by any boat problems that may arise. To help you avoid such situations, you should know a few things when considering solo sailing and what types and sizes of sailboats you should opt for.

You can sail alone, but the recommended sailboat size is under 46 feet, as anything larger can be difficult to handle. The maximum size for single-handed sailing is under 35 feet. Smaller boats with lengths of no more than 27 or 28 feet are highly recommended, as they are easier to handle alone.

Specific sailboats are designed for single-handed sailing, such as the Tartan 3700, Hunter Channel 31, and J boats 109. These sailboats are created with features that make them easier to maneuver, such as self-tacking jibs and autopilot systems. Let's get to know other specific sailboat models and what type of sailboats they fall under.

If you're a beginner or have limited experience, smaller boats in the 10–20-foot range are ideal for solo sailing.
Sailboats with a canting keel or ballast system are ideal for solo sailing.
Sailboats with automation systems, electric winches, and electric windlasses make it easier to handle the boat alone.
A well-designed boat with efficient rigging will make it easier to handle even when you're alone.
Keelboats are perfect for solo sailing in rough seas, as their fixed keel provides them stability and helps prevent the boat from capsizing.

Sailboats For Solo Sailing

Below is a table showing a few of the top sailboat choices suitable for solo sailing:


Dinghy	13.8 ft	Lightweight, easy to handle
Dinghy	14 ft	Fast, responsive, easy to rig
Dinghy	13.9 ft	Lightweight, easy to rig, stable
Keelboat	23 ft	Fast, responsive, easy to handle
Keelboat	20 ft	Stable, easy to handle, good for longer trips
Keelboat	22 ft	Stable, good for longer trips
Cruising boat	26 ft	Stable, good for longer trips, has a cabin

Ideal sailboat size for solo sailing

The size of the sailboat will impact your safety, comfort, and the activities you can do aboard the boat. Here are the different sizes of sailboats that are suitable for solo sailing:

Small sailboats for solo sailing

Small sailboats are ideal for beginners who want to sail solo. These sailboats are easy to handle and require minimal maintenance.

They are also affordable and can be towed behind a car. Small sailboats range from 8 to 16 feet in length and can be sailed in calm waters.

Some popular small sailboats for solo sailing include:

Medium-sized sailboats for solo sailing

Medium-sized sailboats are larger and more complex than small sailboats. They require more maintenance and are more expensive. Medium-sized sailboats range from 20 to 30 feet in length and can be sailed in both calm and rough waters.

Some popular medium-sized sailboats for solo sailing include:

Catalina 250
Island Packet 27

Large sailboats for solo sailing

Large sailboats are suitable for experienced sailors who want to sail solo on long-distance voyages. These sailboats are the largest and most complex of all sailboats.

They require a lot of maintenance and are the most expensive. Large sailboats range from 30 to 40 feet in length and can be sailed in all types of waters.

Some popular large sailboats for solo sailing include:

Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 389
Bavaria Cruiser 37

To get more insight on this, you can also read our article on What’s the Largest Boat One Person Can Operate?

Types of sailboats suitable for solo sailing

There are several types of sailboats that are suitable for solo sailing. Some of the most popular types are the following:

Dinghies are perfect for short solo trips

These small, lightweight boats are easy to handle and are perfect for solo sailing. They are also great for beginners who are just learning to sail. Dinghies are perfect for short solo trips and racing due to a number of reasons:

They are small and lightweight, which makes them easy to handle and maneuver. This means that a solo sailor can easily control the boat without the need for additional crew members.
They are fast and responsive, which makes them ideal for racing and short trips. They are designed to be sailed in relatively calm waters, such as lakes and sheltered bays, which are perfect for short solo trips.
They are relatively inexpensive compared to other types of sailboats. They are also easy to transport, which means that a sailor can easily take their dinghy to different locations for solo sailing adventures.
They offer a great way to develop sailing skills, as they require a high level of skill and concentration to sail effectively. Solo sailing a dinghy can help a sailor develop the skills and confidence needed to sail larger boats in the future.

Examples of dinghies suitable for solo sailing include the following:

Keelboats are a good option for solo sailing in rough waters

Keelboats are larger than dinghies and have a fixed keel, which provides stability. They are also easy to handle and are suitable for solo sailing.

Keelboats are a good option for solo sailors who want to sail in rougher waters. They are more stable than dinghies and can handle stronger winds.

Since keelboats have a fixed keel, it provides them stability and helps to prevent the boat from capsizing in rough waters. This means that a solo sailor can sail with greater confidence and safety in rough conditions. Examples of keelboats suitable for solo sailing include the following:

Cruising boats are ideal for extended solo trips

Cruising boats are a popular choice for solo sailors who want to embark on extended trips. These boats are designed to be comfortable and safe for long periods of time at sea.

They typically have larger cabins, more storage space, and more amenities than smaller boats. However, they also require more experience and skill to handle.

Examples of cruising boats suitable for solo sailing include:

Island Packet 38
Catalina 320

These boats are designed for comfort and safety, with spacious cabins and plenty of storage space for supplies and equipment. Island Packet 38 is considered one of the best bluewater sailboats that are worthy to consider for solo sailing.

Need more examples of sailboats that can be sailed single-handedly ? Here's an article for you.

The Basics Of Solo Sailing

Sailing alone is possible, and there are many sailboats designed for single-handed sailing. However, before you set sail alone, you first need to understand the risks and challenges involved, as well as the essential skills you need to learn.

Risks and challenges of solo sailing

Here are a few risks and challenges that you may encounter when solo sailing:

Isolation: Solo sailors spend extended periods of time alone on their boats, which can be mentally and emotionally challenging. The isolation can lead to feelings of loneliness, boredom, and even depression.
Physical strain: Sailing a boat solo requires a lot of physical exertion, including hoisting sails, navigating, and performing maintenance tasks. This can be especially challenging during rough weather conditions.
Equipment failure: When sailing solo, there is no one else to help if equipment fails or if there is an emergency. This means that solo sailors must be skilled in troubleshooting and repairing their boats, and must be prepared to handle any situation that arises.
Weather conditions: Solo sailors must be able to navigate and handle their boats in a variety of weather conditions, including storms and high winds. They must also be able to make quick decisions in order to avoid dangerous situations.
Sleep deprivation: Solo sailors must be able to function on very little sleep, as they are often required to stay awake for long periods of time in order to navigate and monitor their boats.

Essential skills for solo sailing

To sail alone safely, you need to have a range of skills and knowledge, including the following:

Sailing skills: You should have a good understanding of how to sail your boat, including how to handle the sails, steer the boat, and navigate. Here are 5 pro tips on how you can raise the mainsail single-handedly .

Safety skills: You should know how to handle emergency situations, such as man overboard, capsize, or collision. You should also have a good understanding of basic first aid.

Navigation skills: You should be able to navigate using charts, GPS, and other tools. You should also have a good understanding of weather patterns and how they can affect your sailing.

You can refer to this article for a list of the most important single-handed sailing equipment you will need in your journey.

Maintenance skills: You should be able to perform basic maintenance on your boat, including checking and repairing equipment.
Communication skills: You should be able to communicate effectively with other sailors, marinas, and emergency services if needed.

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Table of Contents

Key Takeaways

The largest single-handed sailing vessel is Club Méditerranée, measuring 236 feet, set a record in the 1976 OSTAR by Alain Colas.
Vessels over 40 feet complicate maneuverability for novices, making 30 to 40 feet the ideal range for solo sailing.
Advanced equipment like electric winches and autopilot systems enhance safety and ease for solo sailors on larger boats.
Notable solo sailors like Yann Guichard have successfully sailed vessels up to 130 feet, showcasing the potential of larger sailboats.

Sailboat Size Considerations

Equipment for Solo Sailing

Equipment Type	Benefits	Key Features
Electric Winches	Reduces physical strain	Operated with a button
Roller Furling	Simplifies sail handling	Easy to adjust from the cockpit
Reliable Autopilot	Maintains course on long passages	Reduces need for constant steering
Lazy Jacks	Eases sail management	Automatically gathers sails
Removable Forestay	Improves headsail management	Flexibility for sail configurations

Sailing Skills and Experience

Handling Adverse Conditions

navigating challenging situations effectively

Community and Support

Record-Setting Vessels

Historical Record Holders

Notable solo achievements, largest vessel criteria, notable single-handed sailors.

Alain Colas – A pioneer in single-handed long-distance sailing, he set records with his 236-foot sailboat, Club Méditerranée, during the 1976 Observer Single-Handed Trans-Atlantic Race (OSTAR).
Yann Guichard – In 2014, he successfully sailed the 130-foot trimaran, Banque Populaire V, solo, showcasing the capabilities of larger vessels in solo sailing.
Loic Peyron – Known for his achievements on a 103-foot trimaran, he exemplifies how skilled solo sailors can excel with larger boats.
Alex Thompson – A prominent competitor in the Vendee Globe, he represents modern advancements in solo sailing techniques and the competitive spirit of single-handed sailors.

Vessel Handling Techniques

Sail Management Strategies

Double Reefing : Use double reefed mainsails and staysails to simplify sail handling and minimize physical effort when adjusting to changing wind conditions.
Proper Jibe Management : Center the main sail in irons before a jibe to guarantee smoother shifts and better control of your vessel during direction changes.
Practice Reefing Techniques : Regularly practice reefing and sail changes in various wind conditions. This builds confidence and prepares you to handle adverse weather effectively.
Understand Sail Positioning : When dealing with an inner forestay, familiarize yourself with jib furling techniques that may require maneuvering into irons for efficient operation.

Anchoring Techniques

Technique	Description
Windlass Usage	Utilize a windlass for easier anchor handling.
Immediate Helm Return	Go back to the helm right after retrieving the anchor.
Local Conditions	Familiarize yourself with local currents and winds.
Practice	Rehearse maneuvers before going solo.
Secure Equipment	Check your chain stopper and cleats for reliability.

Safety Considerations

Reefing Techniques : Practice reefing and sail changes in various wind conditions to maintain control over your sails during adverse weather.
Immediate Helm Return : After retrieving the anchor, return to the helm immediately. This keeps you in control during docking and maneuvering, reducing the risk of accidents.
Managing Lee Shores : Be aware of lee shores and prepared for sudden changes in wind and waves. Properly managing these conditions can prevent dangerous situations.
Use of Safety Gear : Always wear a harness and use jacklines when offshore sailing. This keeps you attached to the boat and minimizes the risk of going overboard.

Technological Advancements in Sailing

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the largest yacht one person can operate?, who owns the largest single mast sailboat?, who holds the record for sailing solo around the world?, what is a good size sailboat to live on?, what are the advantages of using the largest sailboats for solo sailing.

Largest Sailboat in History: Legends of the Seas

Largest Sailboat Ever Built: Nautical Marvels

Design Inspiration for Sailboat Cakes

Essential baking techniques.

Creative Decoration Ideas

Event Suitability for Sailboat Cakes

Event Type	Description
Birthday Party	Perfect for kids and adults, themed to match the age group.
Nautical-themed Parties	Adds charm and aligns with the event's theme.
Weddings	Elegant designs that can complement wedding decor.
Summer Events	Ideal for beach picnics and outdoor gatherings.
Maritime Celebrations	Celebrate sailing clubs and sea lovers with a themed centerpiece.

Tips for Serving and Storing

Recommended Serving Sizes

Best storage practices.

Storage Method	Best For
Airtight container	Short-term storage (up to 3 days)
Refrigeration	Longer storage (up to a week)
Dowels for layers	Multi-tiered cakes
Clean, warm knife	Slicing for perfect servings

Safe Transportation Tips

Popular sailboat cake trends.

Tiered designs showcasing multiple layers that mimic ocean waves.
Fondant sails that flutter gracefully, creating a sense of movement.
Gumpaste elements like starfish and shells, adding a touch of seaside charm.

What Are Some Alternative Flavors for Sailboat Cakes?

How can i make a sailboat cake gluten-free?, are there vegan options for sailboat cake recipes?, how do i transport a sailboat cake safely?, what are some common mistakes to avoid when making sailboat cakes?, can i use the sailboat cake ideas for my nautical party food, sail boat tattoo ideas: show your love for sailing.

Sailboat tattoos symbolize your passion for the sea; discover unique designs that capture your adventurous spirit and tell your personal story.

Sailboat tattoos come in various styles, including realistic, abstract, and minimalist, catering to different artistic preferences and personal expressions.
Minimalist sailboat designs emphasize clean lines and simplicity, making them ideal for subtle yet meaningful statements about freedom and adventure.
Travel-inspired tattoo concepts can incorporate elements like compasses or world maps, showcasing personal journeys and love for exploration.
Personalization options, such as adding waves, anchors, or significant symbols, enhance the meaning and uniqueness of sailboat tattoos.

Sailboat Tattoo Styles

Minimalist tattoo inspirations.

Characteristics of Minimalist Tattoos

Popular minimalist sailboat designs, placement options for minimalism, travel-inspired tattoo concepts.

Sailboat Designs : Customize a sailboat tattoo to reflect your personal voyages, incorporating symbols that hold special meaning for you.
Compass Tattoos : A compass not only symbolizes direction but also the desire to explore uncharted territories, making it an ideal tattoo for adventurers.

Design Variations and Symbolism

Common Sailboat Designs

Realistic Sailboats : These tattoos depict lifelike representations of sailboats, often showcasing intricate details and vibrant colors.
Abstract Interpretations : If you prefer a more artistic approach, abstract designs can convey the essence of sailing without strict realism.

Symbolic Meanings Explained

Personalization and customization options.

Waves : Add crashing waves to symbolize the ups and downs of your adventures.
Anchors : Include an anchor to represent stability and grounding amidst life's storms.

Cultural Significance of Boat Tattoos

Culture	Symbolism	Notable Practices
Western Cultures	Adventure and freedom	Sailor tattoos as badges of honor
Indigenous Cultures	Connection to the sea	Incorporation in traditional art
Asian Cultures	Prosperity and fortune	Use in auspicious ceremonies
Polynesian Cultures	Heritage and navigation	Tribal tattoos with spiritual significance

Care and Maintenance Tips

Keep it clean: Gently wash the tattoo with mild soap and water, then pat it dry with a clean towel.
Moisturize regularly: Use a fragrance-free, dermatologist-approved moisturizer to keep the area hydrated.

What Does the Sail Boat Tattoo Mean?

What is the meaning of the ship tattoo?, can i use sail boat tattoo ideas as gifts for sailors, sail boat storage ideas: maximizing space on board.

Navigate your sailboat's limited space with ingenious storage solutions that will leave you wondering how you ever managed without them!

Designate a 'home' for every item to enhance organization and ensure quick access while sailing.
Utilize vertical space by installing hooks and racks to maximize storage capacity on board.
Employ multifunctional items and collapsible storage solutions to reduce clutter and adapt to changing needs.
Secure items using bungee cords and straps to prevent shifting and enhance safety during sailing.

General Sailboat Storage Strategies

Innovative diy storage solutions.

Repurposing Everyday Items

Old rake as a utensil hook : Hang it on the wall to keep your cooking utensils within reach.
Peanut butter jar lids : Attach them to timber for a neat way to store small jars, ensuring your essentials are safe and accessible.

Affordable Storage Solutions

Creative space maximization techniques.

Repurpose old items : Use rake heads as multi-hooks in the galley for hanging utensils or towels.
Bungee cords : These versatile space savers can secure loose items and create additional storage throughout your boat, adapting to any layout.

Utilizing Vertical and Hanging Space

Galley and Living Area Solutions

Drawer dividers: Keep utensils and small items organized, ensuring you can find what you need without rummaging through clutter.
Bedside caddies: Slip these over the bed frame to store books and personal items, freeing up space while keeping essentials at hand.

Organization Tools and Accessories

Creative Storage Modifications

Shoe Rack Under the Couch : Use hooks and bungee cords to create a shoe rack beneath your couch. This keeps your footwear organized and out of the way.
Magnetic Knife Holder : Attach a strong magnet to the wall in your galley for your kitchen knives. It not only prevents damage but also frees up valuable drawer space.

Challenges of Limited Space

Embrace Minimalist Living

Prioritize multifunctional items : Look for tools and cookware that serve multiple purposes, allowing you to store more durable items without clutter.
Regularly declutter : Make it a habit to assess what you have, getting rid of anything that doesn't serve a purpose. Donate or sell items that no longer fit in your life.

Secure Stowage During Sailing

Galley organization tips.

Maintenance of Storage Solutions

storage solutions maintenance procedures

How Do I Maximize My Boat Storage?

Where should supplies be stored on a small boat?, how to organize a boat?, how do you store a large boat?, how can i maximize space on a sail boat rental for a more enjoyable experience.

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The Biggest Catamaran One Person Can Sail Safely? (A Study Of Sailors Experience)

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Sailing is an exhilarating experience, and one thing that gets me the most passionate is teamwork and seeing everyone doing the correct things at the correct time. Although I love teamwork, I find sailors that take their boat out on their own, amazing and very inspiring.

This has led me to ask the question: What is the largest catamaran one person can sail on their own (solo sailing)? I started a poll and collected data from over 100 sailors, and here you have it! This is how big of a catamaran people can safely sail single-handed.


30-40ft	47	46%
40-50ft	34	33%
Size doesn´t matter (But gear, skills, etc. does)	20	19%
50-60ft	1	0.9%
60-70ft	0	–

Keep reading to understand which factors make a boat more or less suited for short-handed sailing.

Table of Contents

Conclusion of The Study

Most people (46%) who took the poll answered that they would not be comfortable sailing a catamaran larger than 40 ft safely. This is also the same size that I recommended in my video on best on the best-sized catamaran for ocean sailing, which you can watch below or read this article .

Many commented that larger boats, and the sails would be difficult to reef efficiently and safely and also that their view would be hindered, making docking and port navigation much harder.

33% of the responders said that they would be comfortable with a boat a big as 50ft before the size started becoming a problem; most of this group also mentioned that they are sailors with a lot of experience and many years in the industry. Some argued that navigating offshore is very easy, but the difficulty mainly lies in stormy weather, where most would appreciate a helping hand.

19% responded that they would handle any boat as long as it was set up correctly and they were taught the right skills. This, of course, makes sense in an imaginative world where it is possible to outfit any boat with the most recent automatic equipment and train anyone to the highest level. Respecting this answer, I have put a section further below discussing the technical aspects of solo sailing.

Above 50ft in length, very few (1 respondent) felt comfortable sailing safely independently.

Why Size Does Not Matter

Considering the 20% that answer size doesnt matter, let’s look at what they thought did matter. Skills and Gear

There is no better enabler than actually knowing what you are doing; if you lack the skills, you will probably end up in a bad way no matter what gear you have.

The skills that were mentioned surrounded mainly the ability to handle rough weather and to dock and navigate a marina safely. Long calm passages under autopilot seemed to be very easy.

Bow thruster and High Tech gear

Solo sailing a large catamaran means you will have to leave some work to computers and machinery, which includes hoisting and reefing sails by electric winches. On some exclusive cats, it will also do the trimming of the sails for you.

Most people will never sail a boat with automatic trimming due to it being very expensive; electric winches, on the other hand, are common on 38ft+ cats.

One of the most nervous aspects of sailing is docking, this is where many accidents happen, and this is where it becomes very tricky if you are on your own. Bow thrusters (impellers that can move the boat sideways) activated by the move of a joystick make docking much easier, sadly it is a costly system that very few cats employ.

The assumption is that if you are properly trained and have enough money to buy allt the gear in the industry, you can safely sail any size vessel. This is not the reality for most people, so let’s look at most respondents’ experiences.

Limiting Factors

The limiting factors are the things that make it hard to solo sail your boat; anything that makes it less safe and manageable will be on this list. Let’s check it out!

Heavy sails

Once the cat gets longer, the larger the sails’ surface area will be, and therefore also their weight; this means that unless you are on an electric winch system, getting your sails up might be very hard or impossible. This problem usually starts around 45ft. Getting physically prepared is necessary for safe sailing.

Limited view

Once you pass 40ft, many people mentioned the problems of seeing what’s in front of you ; on some cats, this is not a problem at all, especially with flybridge, but on most small movement in a marina can get really tricky.

It’s common to the sensation you get when you are used to driving your mom’s fiat, and then you get back into your truck. It’s hard to know where the car or boat actually is.

Time to move from cockpit to cleats

Another aspect is simply the time it takes, from changing the engine settings to attaching your boat to a cleat. The longer the boat is, the longer time it takes you to move from one to the other when you need to make corrections.

And if you are unlucky, it will take just a little bit too long, and you scratch your neighbor’s boat. Something that is not too uncommon.

Setting Up Yourself and Your Boat For Solo Sailing

Here are some essential tips for setting up your boat for solo adventures; if you want the complete guide, I would recommend you read this.

Ensure all controls go to the cockpit; this is vital for safe cruising since it eliminates the need to move around the boat to access various controls.
Use a center cleat for docking; this really is a pro tip that will make life so much easier. The center cleat makes attaching the lines much more accessible and will make it possible to “spring of the dock,” a maneuver that solo sailors love since it allows them to use a single line to untie from the dock. Something that the captain can do from the cockpit.
Use an autopilot. This is probably one of the most useful tools since it allows you to multitask while at sea. Instead of always being on watch and steering the boat, you are now able to pop your head up from time to time and use the rest of the time for cooking, repair, or get some rest!

Practice sailing solo

The respondents’ most important factor was skills; the list below tries to summarize the data and help you take the next step towards your solo sailing adventure.

Bring a crew but let them be passive; if something happens, they will be there for you to solve the situation, but until then, you are on your own. This will create a safe learning situation where you are able to see where your skill level is at and to become better and better in a safe way. This is especially useful when docking!
Dry practice before you go out; walk through different situations in your head and then do it in the safety of the dock. This is a potent skill that will increase your learning curve, and once you get out on the water, you already know most of the moves you need to do, where the different lines as, etc.

Check out this article on Short-Handed sailing of catamarans

Thanks for reading, and I hope you like this type of data collection and analysis useful! Safe Sails!

Owner of CatamaranFreedom.com. A minimalist that has lived in a caravan in Sweden, 35ft Monohull in the Bahamas, and right now in his self-built Van. He just started the next adventure, to circumnavigate the world on a Catamaran!

Largest boat 2 people can hande?

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Realistically what is the largest sail boat two people can handle in most weather conditions. I figure I have about 10 years before I have to stop. Thinking of saleing the condo and dock space and buying a larger sail boat and doing the pacific. Will hire a young couple to help the first year while learning the likes and dislikes of the boat. It will also give me time to deside what I can't live with and need to change. Have not done much real bad weather sailing using my Chris-Craf ketch.

That is sort of a loaded question. Two people of what skill level? Of what age? What is their mobility (regardless of age)? My wife and I handle our boat well, its 47 ft, and while I've taken it out solo (well I had crew but they didn't know how to sail but helped me dock) I've been doing it for a long time.

Yeas, whats your age, Warren? And while Im asking rude questions, wifes age, flexibitly, fitness etc? The modern 60 footers are pretty easy for a couple to run for couples in their 60s. 50 footers are even easier. they give great living space, wonderful deck space. A 45 foot catamaran would be huge, and easy for 2 to sail. My next boat, given some cash (or a stock market that actually goes up 😰) would be a 42 or 45 foot catamaran. The best currently for me at Leopards due to their innovative front door an extra living area on top of the hard top next to the helm. Its really a money thing more than a size thing. So, to realllllly be rude: US$1 million then go a great, new, fully optioned 45 foot catamaran or 50 foot sloop Less than US$1m get what you can afford. Over $2 million youre getting into silly money. A floating jacuzzi with crew to rub in the sunscreen.. Mark

It's all in the person(s). I know delivery skippers who single hand up to 65'. I know couples who shouldn't be allowed on a Catalina 22.

37 feet

My sense is that in benign conditions sailing a large sailboat with motorized winches etc. and a good AP is not much of a problem. maneuvering in close quarters... docking in and out a slip may be a challenge with a large boat. You need to determine how large a boat you need. Note that the interior plans of sloops to the low 40s are all the same. My decades of experience is with the Contest36s which has a large interior, lots of storage and a very large cockpit... plus a rather flush deck. I can recommend this boat for coastal and offshore, single handed, sailed by two or with up to 6 for passages. The only reason for me to have a larger boat would be a longer waterline and faster passages. Aside from that this 36s is more than enough boat. And more boat is more maintenance... usually more expensive parts, sails and so on.

Hello, Just some comments from me. These are all IMO. I think you're going about this the wrong way. Who cares how big a boat 2 people can handle? How big a boat do you (and your +1) WANT? Personally I can't imagine two people NEEDING anything over 50' but some need more than others'. For me PERSONALLY, if I can't manage the sails (bending on, removing, carrying on / off the boat) then the boat is too big. I can carry the main, genoa, and big code 0 on my 40' Jeanneau. I was not able to carry the heavy #1 on the J44 I sailed on. I could probably manage most 42' boats, so I would guess that is my limit.. Some background on me; 58 years old, been sailing for about 20 years. I believe I am fit, strong, coordinated and athletic. I supposed I may change my mind regarding sail management in 10 years. My Jeanneau has powered winches for the main halyard and main sheets. I also have a bow thruster, and a sail drive with little to no prop walk and good performance in reverse. So I can get into and out slips or docks in most weather conditions. Personally, without the bow thruster it would be a LOT harder to dock the boat. I know a number of people who have good sized boats (36-42') who won't leave the slip if there is 15 kts of wind on the beam. It makes getting back into the slip too difficult. Lastly - you asked about 2 people handling the boat. Does that mean only 2 people aboard, or could there be 6 people aboard, but only two who can sail? For just two people you don't need THAT large a boat. If you plan on having 6 people aboard for an extended time then I understand why you might want a 50' boat. Good luck. Barry

When I began sailing we had a rule of thumb; a single person expecting to take crew or a couple shouldn't buy a boat bigger than one could sail comfortably alone. In those days that was a boat around 40 feet long. These days, with all the roller furling sails available, that can be greatly increased to at least 55'. I sailed our 53' Pearson for a year alone, until I met my wife to be. I have captained boats that were in the 80 to 85 foot range with one crew (experienced), most often my lady, with no stress at all. Not counting the financial aspect of size, I think it greatly depends on the skill of the sailors and their ability to handle things should something disable a key bit of gear on the boat. Count on having to sail to anchor numerous times in the West Indies, and to a dock several times, if you are sailing quite a bit.

Looking at 65 good health right now. No wife, just a female friend who got me into sailing. Money should not be a problem as condo and deeded dock are free and clear. I like my Chris-Craf ketch but thought that a larger boat would be easier on the body. The first year would have a couple that knows really how to sail so I can learn. Right now I am pressing 210 lb 3 days a week in the gym.

You don't need strength to sail. You need smarts. You don't have to lug heavy sails around... use a cart (and halyard). You want to learn how to (single) hand(le) your boat. If you need crew... you are a prisoner to the crew. You don't need a slip. Get a mooring and use a dink or a launch svs. Learn to anchor. Use all chain and an electric windlass w/ foot switches. Absolutely mission critical is a good autopilot that you can "steer with". Comfort is very important. Additional people on board are useful for watch keeping.

I have lived on boats from 58'-75'-103'-and now a Nordhavn N80. The N80 is a major crossing boat with a 4000 range but it is also a great live abord with upper and lower saloons, main floor master and an elevator which is a God send in high seas (10'-15' ft). We handle the boat easily with 2 people, If we go for 5 days non-stop (Like Ocean Reef to Nantucket) we will talk a third crew to help with overnight watches Scott Burke M/Y JessConn

What BarryL said. Instead of asking "what is the largest boat we can handle?" you should be asking "what is the smallest boat that will serve all of our needs?"

As others have suggested, the question probably should be "What is the smallest boat that suits our needs?" The question is "what is the largest boat that two people can handle? " is somewhat of a "how long is a piece of string?" question. After all, Alain Colas single-handed the 236 foot CLUB MEDITERRANEE across the Atlantic in the 1976 Ostar Trans-Atlantic race in the days before boat automation was as advanced is it is today. Recently, Jean Le Cam, a 62 year old French sailor raced a 60 foot boat non-stop around the world and came in fourth in an older design to boot. But also when it comes to how big a boat a couple can handle. the size of the boat should be measured in displacement and not length, for while length does play a bit of a role, displacement more than anything else controls the forces involved in handling a boat, the interior volume of the boat, and the carrying excess capacity of the boat., When I started sailing there was a rule of thumb that suggest that a cruising boat should have a displacement of 2 1/2 to 5 long tons per person (5600 to 11,000 lbs per person) Of course, that was before modern multi-speed winches, high modulus sail cloth and lines, low friction block and many of the other niceties we have gotten used to in the 60 years since I started sailing. That rule of thumb also does not account for the modern sailor's desire to have all of the comforts of home. These days, I would probably suggest that a more reasonable range is closer to 10,000 to 15,000 lbs. per person, but with come caveats. This is where personal preference, physical fitness, and experience level comes in. As boats start to approach the upper limits of that range, it becomes increasing difficult to manage the boat without more complex a systems. Up to about 25,000 lbs displacement, the boat can be managed with conventional geared winches, but even as that limit is approached, it requires someone in really good condition to grind in a genoa or haul up a mainsail on a boat that size with conventional winches. If you don't want to add stored powered winches and sail handling gear, then the next move is to add 'coffee grinder' type winches which allows a tremendously more effective means of handling the line loads. With size everything gets more expensive and complex and more dangerous to operate. For most cruising couples, once a boat gets above 24,000 lbs the tendency is add powered winches, and then hydraulic vangs, and backstays. These come with a big price tag and a major drop in reliability. Some folks also switch to in-mast furling systems as well, which again is a big ticket item that comes with a drop in reliability. Each of these make it easier to manage a bigger boat with less physical strength. Similarly, over perhaps 15,000 lbs, a boat is too big to easily manhandle when docking. As displacement increases over that t requires more skill to come into a dock or leave a dock short-handed and without injuring the crew members or the boat, Bow thrusters, and rotating sail drives, or a multi-hull's twin engines help enormously in close proximity maneuvers. But again at the price of complexity. (That said the dual engines on a multi-hull do provide redundancy that a single engine boat lacks) . If this was me, in my mind, I would never want to handle anything bigger than perhaps 45 feet, and that assumes that both members of the couple are extremely physically fit. I bought my 10,500 lb. 38 foot planning to single- or double hand her to Europe At the time, that seemed like an ideal size for a couple. I was concerned that as a boat got bigger it would get deeper and that would begin restrict my cruising options and require stored energy. I was friends with couple who sailed a 63 footer around the world, and, yes there were times and places where that length became a problem, but they dis it. .But in the end, as at the beginning, it comes down to your capabilities and preferences If you are willing to put in the hard work to get into good physical condition and learn to be a really good sailor, and have a lot of money to throw at this, then the sky is almost the limit, But otherwise, as others have said, look at a bunch of boats and mentally try them on for size., You might find that you don't need or want that XXL and might do much better with a medium. We are here to listen as you go through that process and kick in more ideas. Good luck with whatever you decide to do. We look forward to hearing about your journey. Jeff

Jeff_H said: As others have suggested, the question probably should be "What is the smallest boat that suits our needs?" The question is "what is the largest boat that two people can handle? " is somewhat of a "how long is a piece of string?" question. After all, Alain Colas single-handed the 236 foot CLUB MEDITERRANEE across the Atlantic in the 1976 Ostar Trans-Atlantic race in the days before boat automation was as advanced is it is today. Recently, Jean Le Cam, a 62 year old French sailor raced a 60 foot boat non-stop around the world and came in fourth in an older design to boot. But also when it comes to how big a boat a couple can handle. the size of the boat should be measured in displacement and not length, for while length does play a bit of a role, displacement more than anything else controls the forces involved in handling a boat, the interior volume of the boat, and the carrying excess capacity of the boat., When I started sailing there was a rule of thumb that suggest that a cruising boat should have a displacement of 2 1/2 to 5 long tons per person (5600 to 11,000 lbs per person) Of course, that was before modern multi-speed winches, high modulus sail cloth and lines, low friction block and many of the other niceties we have gotten used to in the 60 years since I started sailing. That rule of thumb also does not account for the modern sailor's desire to have all of the comforts of home. These days, I would probably suggest that a more reasonable range is closer to 10,000 to 15,000 lbs. per person, but with come caveats. This is where personal preference, physical fitness, and experience level comes in. As boats start to approach the upper limits of that range, it becomes increasing difficult to manage the boat without more complex a systems. Up to about 25,000 lbs displacement, the boat can be managed with conventional geared winches, but even as that limit is approached, it requires someone in really good condition to grind in a genoa or haul up a mainsail on a boat that size with conventional winches. If you don't want to add stored powered winches and sail handling gear, then the next move is to add 'coffee grinder' type winches which allows a tremendously more effective means of handling the line loads. With size everything gets more expensive and complex and more dangerous to operate. For most cruising couples, once a boat gets above 24,000 lbs the tendency is add powered winches, and then hydraulic vangs, and backstays. These come with a big price tag and a major drop in reliability. Some folks also switch to in-mast furling systems as well, which again is a big ticket item that comes with a drop in reliability. Each of these make it easier to manage a bigger boat with less physical strength. Similarly, over perhaps 15,000 lbs, a boat is too big to easily manhandle when docking. As displacement increases over that t requires more skill to come into a dock or leave a dock short-handed and without injuring the crew members or the boat, Bow thrusters, and rotating sail drives, or a multi-hull's twin engines help enormously in close proximity maneuvers. But again at the price of complexity. (That said the dual engines on a multi-hull do provide redundancy that a single engine boat lacks) . If this was me, in my mind, I would never want to handle anything bigger than perhaps 45 feet, and that assumes that both members of the couple are extremely physically fit. I bought my 10,500 lb. 38 foot planning to single- or double hand her to Europe At the time, that seemed like an ideal size for a couple. I was concerned that as a boat got bigger it would get deeper and that would begin restrict my cruising options and require stored energy. I was friends with couple who sailed a 63 footer around the world, and, yes there were times and places where that length became a problem, but they dis it. .But in the end, as at the beginning, it comes down to your capabilities and preferences If you are willing to put in the hard work to get into good physical condition and learn to be a really good sailor, and have a lot of money to throw at this, then the sky is almost the limit, But otherwise, as others have said, look at a bunch of boats and mentally try them on for size., You might find that you don't need or want that XXL and might do much better with a medium. We are here to listen as you go through that process and kick in more ideas. Good luck with whatever you decide to do. We look forward to hearing about your journey. Jeff Click to expand...

It sounds more like I should stay with my Chris-Craf ketch as it is in the length range that is being given for two people. I can keep the condo and lease it for a year to see if living on the ketch will work full time. My 3 kids think I have gone off the deep end. My lady has her life and money and is up for this also. Will see if the boat and condo makes it through the next few hours/days.

By "Chris Craft Ketch", I assume that you are referring to the Chris Craft Caribbean.35, which was the second generation version of the Chris Craft 'Sail Yacht 35" and the only Ketch that I remember Chris Craft building., I would respectfully suggest that would make a very poor choice for a trans Pacific passage, These were old school motor sailors that would either require some mix of extremely long passage times or a whole lot of motoring. They lack the storage capacity and tankage for those kinds of passages. While the displacement is generally may fall within an accepted range for a couple to make distance passages, the specifics of the design are not suitable. The minimal ballast ratio carried in a shallow keel, represents a compromised stability. The high drag means that the boat needs to carry more sail area than the low ballast ratio, narrow waterline, and high top hamper will safely permit. Having delivered one of these in not all that bad conditions, the motion comfort, especially in the high raised cockpit, is also ill-suited for offshore passage making, where large roll angles drain crew strength, and diminish the crew's reserve energy to deal with crises. I would suggest that you consider boats that are better suited for longer passage making., You will be way safer and more comfortable in the longt run. Jeff

MarkofSeaLife said: "What is the smallest boat that suits our needs?" No one NEEDS a sailing boat. Click to expand...

My advice. Step into this slowly. Sailing the oceans is a world of difference from coastal sailing or bay/lake sailing. Fortunately, I found out a long time ago that I have no burning desire to be sailing the open ocean. Been there, done that. I very much prefer and enjoy the interface between the land and water. As a result, my voyaging is very happily limited to an overnight passage from Miami to the Bahamas, or inter-island group Bahamas, or Key West to Dry Tortugas. A trailerable pocket cruiser accommodates my desire to see new places much better than the capacity for ocean voyaging. Two of us cruised and enjoyed the northern Bahamas for a month in an ODay 25. Adequate for the purpose, although we were typically the smallest boat seen. Also, from Key West to Dry Tortugas, and the Northwest Passage in Lake Huron for 2 weeks. But I was so much younger and stronger (and poorer) then. Now I single hand (all day sailing so far) in a Stuart Mariner 19 on Albemarle Sound. I have a tiller clutch and a jib down haul to keep everything manageable from the mast and/or cockpit. The Mariner heaves to very nicely while raising or dropping sail. I can scull with the rudder pretty reasonably for short distances if the motor acts up. The displacement is just enough that my weight placement is not critical, yet light enough to fit on my boat lift or easily trailer to other waters. If there were 2 of us camping aboard for a month at a time, I would probably want a bigger trailerable boat. Total investment in a 2500 sq ft water front house on 1.5 acres, 2 boat lifts, new 19ft center console, and the Mariner was less than $700K (2021 prices). I'll take this lifestyle any day over living aboard. Fred W

As a 45 year old couple we had a Nautical 56 we lived on for 4 years and which 2 of us would sail south from FL to the Caribbean always heading out ahead of a storm so we would get blown south for at least 4 days. After that we had a Irwin 65 foot ketch with all Hood furling sails and two of us sailed that from Miami each year to and from Antigua with ease. In fact because of its setup this was easier for us to sail than the 56 footer with all in mast electric Hood furling, bow thruster etc. So the set up of the boat greatly affects how many hands you need. But that was 30 years ago. After a 30 year break, now when I’m 77 we’ve just bought our 6th boat, a Beneteau 50. I took it on its first sail for me with a friend from St Martin to Trinidad where it’s currently hauled for the hurricane season. This boat has a furling headsail and lazy jacks on the main with all the lines run back to the cockpit, so more manual than our previous boats but everything controlled from the safety of the cockpit. We had a great sail south in 18-30 knots winds and she was beautiful. So again it’s how the boat is set up which determines how large you can go. Hope that helps. You can email me if you have any further specific questions ( [email protected] ). Cheers. Keith English Here’s our new baby creaming it across the Caribbean in 20-33 knot winds doing 8-10 knots and our 20 tons plus just slicing through the seas.

C2E4AA0A-038A-4973-823C-196166B607DC.jpeg

Sep 29, 2022

Creaming it on our run South from St Martin to Trinidad, some 15nm east of St Kitts …

Larger boats are not necessarily more difficult to handle. In fact, sometimes easier than smaller vessels. As a case in point, some dear friends- now in their 80s- continue to double-hand their 94ft steel ketch as they have for decades here in Alaska. [Our 43ft ketch seems like a tender in comparison...] They even wrote a book entitled Cruising a BIG sailboat - shorthanded . It is a worthwhile read given your inquiry... This year they decided to put their boat on the market so they could begin searching for a vessel requiring a bit less upkeep when they reach their 90s... In case this is of interest... Cheers! Bill

I’m 100% with you Bill. I’m 77 and in May we bought our 6th boat, a Beneteau 50 (previously 15 to 27 to 34 to 56 to 65). The 50’ is easy to handle with all controls run back to the cockpit and an electric winch, has tons of space to relax in and is a dream in a blow. Here we are on a run from St Martin to Trinidad about 25 miles offshore of St Kitts in a 20-32 knot blow creaming it at 8-10 knots in relative comfort as our 20+ tons pushes effortlessly through the seas. So faster, more comfortably and with a lot more space. Two of us in our 70s have no problems sailing her.

We’ve had racers up to 65 feet. It is harder to dock the larger they get. And it depends on how you rig. But we decided 45 feet isn’t too hard for us to dock without help with lines. It’s very shallow draft with a centerboard so we also have a bow thruster which is important since, without the keel down, maneuvering at a dock gets tricky.

My husband and I have a 38 foot and a 20 foot. We are in our 60's The 38 foot is actually easier to sail. We could go bigger. The only issue is when the engine has crapped out and we had to sail it down a river a couple of times. Then we need an additional two people for strength. Once we were going down wind and he and I were fine. We must have been a sight the first time because people were jumping up in awe and clapping! I wish we had a photo. My daughter said well our ancestors used to sail here, so we can too. True enough. It was a little nerve wracking because people swim in the narrow channel and some boaters can be fairly clueless, but we made it both times with no calamities. In an emergency more than 2 people are welcome, but the majority of time we are good and could sail a much larger boat.

Depends on the “two people “ you know, knowledge, age/strength, as we age we get physically weaker, then unable to use the knowledge at times, and one won’t always have a younger stronger crew member to compensate…, imo, a boat between 35 and 40 feet, bigger if you have a budget that includes a crew, Fair winds,

FWIW...I'm 77, the Admiral 75. We've sailed our 43'monohull thru Asia, spent 5 seasons sailing the Medd, and are now about to start our 7th season here in the Caribb. We do, occasionally, have guests onboard, but mostly it's just the 2 of us. Except for haul-out and resplash we seldom spend time in a marina. And we've had NO problems! Sure, we've hit some dicey wx, had some equipment malfunctions, etc. And there have been times when we've been the..."entertainment for the day" as we try to back our monohull (w/o bow thruster) into a med moor! But with the MS on a in-mast roller furler, the HS on a roller refer, the a SS (seldom used, but avail) on a roller refer, and a Milwaukee right-angle drill with winchbit to assist on the winches-we've had no problems. Age is a relative thing-if it feels good, ...do it; someday we'll quit...but not anytime soon! We've had no problems with our 43 footer.

I agree with Mark that equipment has gotten progressively more reliable. His alternator anecdote is a perfect example of that phenomena. But, I personally do not agree on the power driven winches are perfectly reliable. They certainly are labor saving and make handling bigger boats much easier and safer. But having personally been aboard three separate boats where power winches from several different manufacturers failed, I do not consider them bullet proof. Granted in the one case it was not the winch itself that failed but a failure of the solenoid for the winch. That was only a 10 year old boat that had mostly only been coastally cruised. In the other cases, it was a failure of the motors, in one case a total failure, and in the other a situation where the prolonged run time of a tack caused a condition that would throw the breaker mid tack causing someone needing to dive below and reconnect it. It was later diagnosed as a problem with the motor and was corrected by replacing the motor. Having hauled up a mainsail and having pulled in a reef on 47 footer without an electric winch, its not something that I would want to do in foul conditions. And while you can hand crank a powered winch, at least on the ones I tried to hand crank, there is a mechanism in the socket that makes it hard to keep the handle in the socket. But I respectfully suggest that this thread illustrates the point I was trying to make when I said. "I think for each individual crew and each passage type and location, there is a 'Goldilocks Zone", where the boat is not so small to make the passage more difficult and dangerous, or too big to be manageable if something breaks." In this discussion, we have SanderO, who cruised his boat extensively, posting pictures of his 36 footer to demonstrate what he considered a comfortable cockpit and interior for distance cruising, we have Mark who has sailed around the world in a 39 footer, we have one member posting essentially the same post three times showing that he felt so strongly in advocating that a 50 foot boat as his absolute minimum, and of course the examples extended all the way up to a couple in their 80's who cruised on a 94 foot ketch. Even if their individual decision on the right size boat might not work for someone else, none of these folks are wrong. They each of made their own best decision, and their decision worked out for each of them, . In other words, the answer to the question that is the title of this thread comes down to somewhere between 'how long is a piece of string?" and " what size boat works for you personally.?" In the end, there is no universally right answer to this question that truly suits everyone equally. In my mind, at best these discussions provide illumination on the various ways that individuals approach answering a question like this one. Jeff

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How safe are luxury yachts? What to know after Mike Lynch yacht disaster left 7 dead

The Bayesian was a world-class yacht.

The 19th largest yacht designed by luxury Italian manufacturer Perini , it boasted a sleek interior design by French designer Remi Tessier, a double engine, and one of the tallest aluminum masts in the world. It won multiple awards, including for "best sailing yacht" the year after its release.

But, almost two weeks ago on Aug. 19, the luxurious vessel sank to the bottom of the ocean off the coast of Sicily in an internationally-followed disaster, dumping 22 people aboard into the water and leaving seven dead , including British tech magnate Mike Lynch and his 18-year-old daughter Hannah .

"The impossible happened on that boat," Giovanni Costantino, the yacht manufacturer's CEO, told Reuters.

In the wake of the disaster, an ongoing investigation into possible criminal errors committed by the Bayesian's crew and lingering questions surrounding its design underscore the need for proper yacht safety measures and practical ship designs, according to experts.

Italian prosecutors from a nearby town have now widened their investigation into possible criminal actions by the ship's captain in the lead-up to the shipwreck to include two additional crew members, a judicial source told Reuters on Wednesday.

Tim Parker Eaton and Matthew Griffith are now under investigation for manslaughter and shipwreck, days after news broke that investigators are probing whether Captain James Cutfield committed the same crimes.

Authorities are looking into whether Parker Eaton, a ship engineer, failed to protect the ship's engine room and operating systems. Griffith, a sailor on the ship, was on watch duty on the morning the ship sank.

Cutfield "exercised his right to remain silent" when investigators interrogated him on Tuesday, Giovanni Rizzuti, his lawyer, told Reuters.

"First, he's very worn out," Rizzuti said. "Second, we were appointed only on Monday, and for a thorough and correct defense case, we need to acquire a set of data that at the moment we don't have."

Rizzuti did not immediately respond to a request for comment emailed to him by USA TODAY.

Rescuers found the bodies of Chris Morvillo, an American citizen and lawyer for Clifford Chance, his wife, Neda Morvillo, Jonathan Bloomer, a non-executive chair of Morgan Stanley International, and his wife, Judy Bloomer, inside the ship two days after the wreck. Recaldo Thomas, the ship's cook who also went by Ricardo, was the first person pronounced dead in the disaster – his body was recovered on the day of the sinking.

Captains must follow safety procedures before storms

Costantino chalked up the boat's fate to a "series of indescribable, unreasonable errors" committed by the crew. The ship's crew made an "incredible mistake" in not preparing adequately for the storm, he said.

Costantino said the crew should have summoned passengers from their rooms earlier, as the storm picked up. The keel, a heavy weight under the ship to counterbalance the ship's large mast, should have been lowered, and portholes should have been closed – both factors that could influence whether the captain is found culpable, according to experts .

Captains should always check weather forecasts and look into local weather patterns, Mitchell Stoller, a maritime expert witness and captain, told USA TODAY . When in stormy weather, captains should also weigh anchor, so that a ship can float over unstable waters, he added.

"The general standard of care in this situation is to monitor the weather, exercise caution, have a night watch, have the engine going, ready to maneuver," he said.

More: Even heroes need a vacation: What to expect from the Disney Destiny cruise ship

Wealthy clients push for impractical designs, expert says

Costantino said the ship's design and construction was error-free. But one yacht design expert disagrees.

"There's so many other factors, and this huge, complex boat is part of it," said Tad Roberts, a British Columbia-based yacht designer who has worked in the industry for nearly 40 years.

The Bayesian's giant mast is part of a trend of bigger and bigger yachts, according to Roberts. He worked on the design of the Asolare, formerly the Scheherazade – at 154 feet long, the largest cold-molded sailing yacht in the world when it was released in 2003, according to its manufacturer, Hodgdon Yacht Services. "It's small today," Roberts added.

Roberts said problems emerge when yacht designers can't say no to wealthy clients' demands for more and more extravagant and overgrown designs.

"The clients are wealthy people. They are very used to getting whatever it is they want," he said.

But owners' requests can compromise security, he said.

"Owners are not naval architects," he said. "They don't understand the issues involved, and trying to explain to them may or may not work, but there are compromises being made all the time."

Yacht buyers are more likely to get a better boat than they would 50 years ago, since yachts are exported and built towards international standards, he said. Still, the worsening effects of climate change and extreme weather are growing risks to anyone sailing the high seas, he added.

"Be aware. That's the biggest part of it," he said. "There's a possibility that things could go bad, that there is risk involved."

More: Investigators seek answers to why luxury superyacht Bayesian sank in storm

Yacht owners install million-dollar, AI-powered security systems

Piracy on yachts is even rarer than sudden storms – only two cases were reported between 2019 and 2023, according to the International Maritime Bureau's Piracy Reporting Centre . Still, superyacht owners are investing in James Bond-esque technology in an effort to protect their vessels.

"There's definitely increased concern," said Frederik Giepmans, managing director of safety and security at MARSS, a technology company that offers high-tech surveillance and security systems for superyachts with a price tag "from the hundreds of thousands into millions," he said.

NiDAR, a software program manufactured by MARSS to provide protection for superyachts, can pick up on objects approaching a yacht from the air or water "while underway, at anchor and in port," according to the company's website.

The surveillance system uses artificial intelligence and machine learning to handle data from sensors monitoring all sides of a vessel. The AI system provides "constant, long range monitoring of the air, of the surface, of the underwater, to try and give the crew as much response time as possible," said Giepmans.

That way, yacht owners can pick up on any manner of approaching objects, from "small, fast craft approaching on the surface" to divers and submarines under the water.

But if a threat is detected, a yacht owner's "options to respond are limited," Giepmans said. "You can get out of the way. You can bring people to safety. But, for instance, a more military response is not available to you."

Giepmans pointed to a recent increase in attacks on commercial ships, like attacks carried out by Houthi rebels on ships cruising through the Red Sea. "There's a gap there in terms of security," he said. "Because there isn't really, right now, a way for commercial or private clients, to respond, perhaps, in an appropriate way to these threats."

Luxury yacht owners cruising off the coast of Monaco, for instance, shouldn't be as concerned about a direct threat to their security, as compared with boats sailing through other locations, he said. "It really depends on that, as to what extent they will go to protect their ship."

The greater danger could come from adverse weather events, as the planet warms every year.

Meteorologists have pointed to a water spout, a tornado that spun up over the water amid the storm that hit the Bayesian, as a possible factor in its wreck.

Water temperatures in the area were more than three degrees higher than average that day, the perfect conditions for the spout to form and the likely result of climate change, Rick Shema, a certified consulting meteorologist and former member of the Navy, previously told USA TODAY.

"The water spout was an uncommon occurrence. But again, these things happen, especially in warmer water," he said.

Contributing: Reuters

Cybele Mayes-Osterman is a breaking news reporter for USA Today. Reach her on email at [email protected]. Follow her on X @CybeleMO.

COMMENTS

What Size Sailboat Can One Person Handle?
Well, a sailboat measuring between 35 and 45 feet (10.5 - 14 meters) with a draft of about 2 meters, plenty of sail area, easy reefing, and well-working assistive equipment can be ideal for one person to handle. The boat shouldn't be over 9 tons as things can get a little tricky and out of hand if the boat exceeds this weight.
10 Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing (One Person)
Catalina 315. nwyachting. This is a nifty pocket cruiser that raises the quality bar for solo sailors with extreme comfort and performance. With just a 9.45 meter hull, the Catalina 315 has more internal room than most classics and remains superb for solo sailing.
What's the Largest Boat One Person Can Operate?
Without systems: under 28 ft or 8 m. With systems: under 46 ft or 14 m. Typically, experienced sailors stay under 35 ft. Anything over 50 ft or 15m is uncommon. If the manufacturer bothered to include a crew cabin, it's probably a good idea to have a crew. Length is not really the issue with short-handed cruising.
Princess Y78 yacht tour: The biggest boat you can run without crew
Draft: 5ft 8in (1.72m) Displacement: 54,085kg (119,237lbs) Fuel capacity: 6,000l (1,320 gal) Water capacity: 1,350l (297 gal) Engines: Twin 1800hp MAN V12. Top speed: 36 knots. Price: £2.95m (ex. VAT) The Princess Y78 is right on the cusp between owner-operated boats and superyachts. Nick takes us on a full yacht tour.
Best Sailboats for One Person (With 9 Examples)
In this article, I talk about single-handed sailing and look at the nine best sailboats for one person, ranging from small lake dinghies all the way to comfy cruisers capable of oceanic crossings. Here are the best sailboats for solo sailing. RS Aero. Jeanneau Sunfast 3200. Beneteau Oceanis 62.
How Big Of A Sailboat Can One Person Handle?
A 40-foot sailboat is the maximum size for one person to be able to single-handedly control safely. It can be successfully argued up or down a couple of feet, based on the experience and abilities of the sailor. ... Jonathan said that, in his opinion, the largest boat size to be considered for a single sailor is 40 feet. And he feels that is ...
What Sailboats Can Be Sailed By One Person? (Complete List)
The Hobie 16 has a weight of only 320 lbs making it easy to flip over when needed. With the rudder in the up position, the draft is only 10 inches. It fits up to four people, but you might be able to fit a couple more. This boat is all about fun! Don't sail it across the Atlantic though. 5. Catalina 36 MK II.
No Crew Required
Docking is always the biggest concern for a husband-and-wife team, but several modern conveniences turn this into a "no worries" area. First, bow and stern thrusters allow the skipper to place the yacht precisely against a dock. Second, warping winches on the stern allow one person to easily move a 40-ton yacht.
How Big Of A Sailboat Can One Person Handle?
A beginner should stay below 40 feet until they get some experience. With moderate experience, one person can comfortably handle a 45-foot sailboat. To exceed 45 feet, you want to have a high level of experience and a boat with systems to assist you in handling your sails and equipment. As with everything else related to sailing, the ability to ...
M5: The largest single-masted sailing yacht in the world
On board M5, the largest single-masted sailing yacht in the world. A massive sailing yacht refit for an aviator with a need for speed - Marilyn Mower discovers a project that combines pragmatism and ambition in perfect measure that came to create M5. At 75 metres, Rod Lewis initially dismissed Mirabella V (now M5) as too much boat.
Single-handed sailing
With all sail handling being by the muscle power of one person, this huge sail area directly translates to physical effort, and the much greater power-to-weight ratio makes handling the boat a greater physical challenge. ... Quickly, it grew to become the largest single-handed race in the World with currently (2021) 450 participants signed up ...
What is behind the surge in new 60ft plus yacht designs and can you
Looking along the row of new yachts berthed stern-to at Cannes Boat Show in September, it seems impossible that just a few years ago a yard might hold up its 55-footer as the flagship of its fleet.
Choosing the Right One Person Sailboat: Your Guide to the Perfect
The mainsail is the largest sail and is attached to the mast and boom. The headsail, also known as the jib or genoa, is attached to the forestay at the bow of the boat. There are also other types of sails, such as spinnakers and gennakers, which are used for downwind sailing. ... When selecting a one person sailboat, it is important to consider ...
What Size Sailboat Can One Person Handle?
The right-sized sailboat for one person should ideally lie somewhere between 35 and 45 feet. It should have a good amount of sail area, a draft of around 6.5 feet, and enough equipment to help you out if you're sailing on your own on dangerous waters. Of course, the right size of a sailboat will also depend on what you'd be doing with the ...
Best Sailboats to Singlehand
The split backstays, for example, are excellent for balance and functionality. This is one of the key reasons it was named the 2013 Boat of the Year Best Inshore Cruiser by Cruising World. The boat might surpass your needs when sailing solo, as it is a high-end sailboat with a price tag of more than $175,000.
10 Best Solo Bluewater Catamarans and What Makes Them Great!
The ten best solo bluewater catamarans have unique designs, are about 40 feet (12.2m) long, boast an autopilot, all lines to the cockpit, and can provide a safe ocean passage with only one sailor on board. Popular short-handed bluewater cat models include the Manta 42, Dolphin 42, and the FP Belize 43. Whether you're looking to buy a brand ...
Can You Sail Alone & In What Sailboats? (Size & Type)
You can sail alone, but the recommended sailboat size is under 46 feet, as anything larger can be difficult to handle. The maximum size for single-handed sailing is under 35 feet. Smaller boats with lengths of no more than 27 or 28 feet are highly recommended, as they are easier to handle alone. Specific sailboats are designed for single-handed ...
Largest Sailboat for One Person: The Biggest Solo Sailers
Sail into the world of the largest solo sailboats and discover what it takes to navigate these mighty vessels alone! Largest Sailboat for One Person: The Biggest Solo Sailers - wave and wind About Us - Wave and Wind
The Biggest Catamaran One Person Can Sail Safely? (A Study Of Sailors
33% of the responders said that they would be comfortable with a boat a big as 50ft before the size started becoming a problem; most of this group also mentioned that they are sailors with a lot of experience and many years in the industry.Some argued that navigating offshore is very easy, but the difficulty mainly lies in stormy weather, where most would appreciate a helping hand.
Largest Sailing Yachts In The World
The 282-foot long yacht is one of the world's largest private sailing ketches and has a mast that is 299 feet high. (Photo by Phil Walter/Getty Images) A collaboration between Vitters Shipyard and Oceanco resulted in Aquijo, the world's largest high-performance ketch. The project started in 2010 but was only launched in 2016.
What's the biggest sailboat one person can operate : r/Sailboats
I saw a video about single handed sailing and they mentioned 45 to 50 feet would be largest reasonable size. It can be done on larger boats but it can become very difficult and very demanding. Like mentioned before it have to be rigged properly, and there is some cost associated to that.
What is the largest sailboat one person can handle? : r/sailing
First, the size of your sails. Doesn't matter how big, strong, and fit you are, sooner or later you just can't handle the amount of cloth of your sail. That tends to be around the 300-400 sqft mark. Which brings you into the 50-60 foot size sailboat. Yawls & Ketches have the advantage here, with more but smaller sails.
Largest boat 2 people can hande?
Realistically what is the largest sail boat two people can handle in most weather conditions. ... a single person expecting to take crew or a couple shouldn't buy a boat bigger than one could sail comfortably alone. ... there was a rule of thumb that suggest that a cruising boat should have a displacement of 2 1/2 to 5 long tons per person ...
How safe are luxury yachts? What to know after Mike Lynch yacht
The 19th largest yacht designed by luxury Italian manufacturer Perini, it boasted a sleek interior design by French designer Remi Tessier, a double engine, and one of the tallest aluminum masts in ...

General Features of Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing

The Availability of Automation Systems

Stability and Ease of Use

Boat Features

10 Best Sailboats for Solo Sailing

Jeanneau Sunfast 3200

Hunter Channel 31

West Wight Potter 19

Beneteau 31

Catalina 315

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What Sailboats Can Be Sailed By One Person? (Complete List)

1. Catalina 22

2. 30′ Hunter Cherubini

3. Catalina 250

4. Hobie 16

5. Catalina 36 MK II

6. Macgregor 25

7. Beneteau First 27

8. Hunter 33 Cherubini

9. Laser Sailboat

10. O’Day 25

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The Largest Sailboat You Should Get For Your Solo Adventure

Determining the size of sailboat you can handle depending on experience and sailing systems

Critical elements to consider for handling a large sailboat alone

Operational tasks at sea

Operational tasks going to port or mooring

Docking a large sailboat

Conclusion: Is it realistic to sail a large sailboat by yourself?

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Yachting World

What is behind the surge in new 60ft plus yacht designs and can you sail one safely without pro crew?

Who is building new yachts over 60ft?

High volume production